Limit laws for norms of IID samples with Weibull tails

被引:7
作者
Bogachev, Leonid [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leeds, Dept Stat, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
[2] Isaac Newton Inst Math Sci, Cambridge, England
关键词
sums of independent random variables; weak limit theorems; central limit theorem; infinitely divisible laws; stable laws; l-norms;
D O I
10.1007/s10959-006-0036-z
中图分类号
O21 [概率论与数理统计]; C8 [统计学];
学科分类号
020208 ; 070103 ; 0714 ;
摘要
We are concerned with the limit distribution of l(t)- norms R-N( t) = parallel to X-N parallel to(t) (of order t) of samples X-N = (X-1,..., X-N) of i. i. d. positive random variables, as N -> infinity, t -> infinity. The problem was first considered by Schlather [( 2001), Ann. Probab. 29, 862 - 881], but the case where {X-i} belong to the domain of attraction of Gumbel's double exponential law ( in the sense of extreme value theory) has largely remained open ( even for an exponential distribution). In this paper, it is assumed that the log-tail distribution function h(x)=- log P{X-1 > x} is regularly varying at infinity with index 0 < rho <infinity. We proceed from studying the limit distribution of the sums S-N( t)= Sigma(N)(i=1) X-i(t), which is of interest in its own right. A proper growth scale of N relative to t appears to be of the form N similar to e(alpha t/rho) (0 < alpha <infinity). We show that there are two critical points, alpha(1)=1 and alpha(2)= 2, below which the law of large numbers and the central limit theorem, respectively, break down. For alpha < 2, under a slightly stronger condition of normalized regular variation of h, we prove that the limit laws for SN( t) are stable, with characteristic exponent alpha is an element of(0, 2) and skewness parameter beta = 1. A complete picture of the limit laws for the norms R-N( t)= S-N( t)(1/t) is then derived. In particular, our results corroborate a conjecture in Schlather [( 2001), Ann. Probab. 29, 862 - 881] regarding the "endpoints" alpha -->infinity, alpha --> 0.
引用
收藏
页码:849 / 873
页数:25
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