Effects of Geometrical Parameters on the Pressure Drop for a Modified Cyclone Separator

被引:22
作者
Tan, Fuat [1 ]
Karagoz, Irfan [1 ]
Avci, Atakan [1 ]
机构
[1] Uludag Univ, Dept Mech Engn, TR-16059 Bursa, Turkey
关键词
Cyclone; Pressure drop; Separation techniques; Swirl flow; VORTEX FINDER; COLLECTION EFFICIENCY; NUMERICAL-SIMULATION; PERFORMANCE; FLOW; HYDROCYCLONE; OPTIMIZATION; DESIGN; LENGTH;
D O I
10.1002/ceat.201500182
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Experimental results for a conventional cyclone and a modified cyclone with an adjustable vortex stopper are presented. The modified design is based on the idea of decreasing the surface friction by leaving a separation space between the cylindrical part and the vortex stopper. The measured pressure losses were compared for various exit pipe diameters, cylinder heights, cone bottom diameters, and inlet velocities for the conventional as well as for the modified design. The comparative studies indicate a similar behavior of the pressure loss coefficient for both cyclones. Additionally, the exit pipe diameter has a more significant effect on both cyclones compared to the other parameters. Increasing the length of the cyclone reduced the pressure losses for all cases examined.
引用
收藏
页码:576 / 581
页数:6
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]   Development of a new method for evaluating vortex length in reversed flow cyclone separators [J].
Avci, Atakan ;
Karagoz, Irfan ;
Surmen, Ali .
POWDER TECHNOLOGY, 2013, 235 :460-466
[2]  
BAKER RV, 1995, T ASAE, V38, P1335, DOI 10.13031/2013.27956
[3]  
Barth W., 1956, WAERME KRAFT, V8, P1
[4]  
BRYANT HS, 1983, HYDROCARB PROCESS, V62, P87
[5]   Enhancement of hydrocyclone performance by controlling the inside turbulence structure [J].
Chu, LY ;
Chen, WM ;
Lee, XZ .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 2002, 57 (01) :207-212
[6]   CYCLONE COLLECTION EFFICIENCY - COMPARISON OF EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS WITH THEORETICAL PREDICTIONS [J].
DIRGO, J ;
LEITH, D .
AEROSOL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1985, 4 (04) :401-415
[7]   Modeling and Pareto optimization of gas cyclone separator performance using RBF type artificial neural networks and genetic algorithms [J].
Elsayed, Khairy ;
Lacor, Chris .
POWDER TECHNOLOGY, 2012, 217 :84-99
[8]   Novel cyclone empirical pressure drop and emissions with heterogeneous particulate [J].
Funk, P. A. ;
Holt, G. A. ;
Whitelock, D. P. .
JOURNAL OF AEROSOL SCIENCE, 2014, 74 :26-35
[9]  
Holt G., 1999, T ASABE 42, V6, P1541
[10]   EFFECT OF CYCLONE DIMENSIONS ON GAS-FLOW PATTERN AND COLLECTION EFFICIENCY [J].
IOZIA, DL ;
LEITH, D .
AEROSOL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1989, 10 (03) :491-500