A new cellular automata traffic flow model considering asynchronous update of vehicle velocity

被引:8
作者
Li, Qi-Lang [1 ]
Jiang, Rui [2 ]
Ding, Zhong-Jun [3 ]
Wang, Bing-Hong [4 ]
机构
[1] Anhui Jianzhu Univ, Sch Math & Phys, Hefei 230601, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Jiaotong Univ, MOE Key Lab Urban Transportat Complex Syst Theory, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
[3] Hefei Univ Technol, Sch Automot & Transportat Engn, Hefei 230009, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS C | 2020年 / 31卷 / 12期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Traffic flow; asynchronization; velocity; fundamental diagram; cellular automata; PATTERNS; BEHAVIOR; SPEED; DELAY;
D O I
10.1142/S0129183120501673
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
This study examines the cellular automata traffic flow model, which considers the asynchronous update of vehicles' velocities. Computer simulations are used to identify three typical phases: linear free flow phase, nonlinear moving phase and traffic jam phase. Compared to the original NaSch model, the system of the present model can reach the maximum flow when the vehicle density is higher. The influence of the delay probability and the maximum time step in which drivers intend to keep their current velocity on fundamental diagram is discussed.
引用
收藏
页数:10
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]  
Huang D., 2008, PROGR STAT MECH RES, P373
[2]   Experimental study and modeling of car-following behavior under high speed situation [J].
Huang, Yong-Xian ;
Jiang, Rui ;
Zhang, H. M. ;
Hu, Mao-Bin ;
Tian, Jun-Fang ;
Jia, Bin ;
Gao, Zi-You .
TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART C-EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES, 2018, 97 :194-215
[3]   Statistical physics of synchronized traffic flow: Spatiotemporal competition between S → F and S → J instabilities [J].
Kerner, Boris S. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2019, 100 (01)
[4]   Physics of automated driving in framework of three-phase traffic theory [J].
Kerner, Boris S. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2018, 97 (04)
[5]   Empirical synchronized flow in oversaturated city traffic [J].
Kerner, Boris S. ;
Hemmerle, Peter ;
Koller, Micha ;
Hermanns, Gerhard ;
Klenov, Sergey L. ;
Rehborn, Hubert ;
Schreckenberg, Michael .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2014, 90 (03)
[6]   Spatial-temporal patterns in heterogeneous traffic flow with a variety of driver behavioural characteristics and vehicle parameters [J].
Kerner, BS ;
Klenov, SL .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND GENERAL, 2004, 37 (37) :8753-8788
[7]   An extended car-following model considering multi-anticipative average velocity effect under V2V environment [J].
Kuang, Hua ;
Wang, Mei-Ting ;
Lu, Fang-Hua ;
Bai, Ke-Zhao ;
Li, Xing-Li .
PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 2019, 527
[8]   An extended car-following model accounting for the honk effect and numerical tests [J].
Kuang, Hua ;
Xu, Zhi-Peng ;
Li, Xing- ;
Lo, Siu-Ming .
NONLINEAR DYNAMICS, 2017, 87 (01) :149-157
[9]   Traffic flow behavior at a single lane roundabout as compared to traffic circle [J].
Lakouari, N. ;
Ez-Zahraouy, H. ;
Benyoussef, A. .
PHYSICS LETTERS A, 2014, 378 (43) :3169-3176
[10]   Spatiotemporal evolution characteristics and phase diagrams of traffic dynamics at a crossroads [J].
Li, Qi-Lang ;
Jiang, Rui ;
Ding, Zhong-Jun ;
Wang, Bing-Hong .
JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL MECHANICS-THEORY AND EXPERIMENT, 2019, 2019 (11)