Thermogravimetric characteristics and pyrolysis kinetics of high-density-aquacultured Saccharina Japonica: Effects of water-washing

被引:18
作者
Choi, Jae Hyung [1 ,2 ]
Kim, Seung-Soo [1 ]
Ly, Hoang Vu [1 ]
Kim, Jinsoo [3 ]
Woo, Hee Chul [4 ]
机构
[1] Kangwon Natl Univ, Dept Chem Engn, 346 Joongang Ro, Samcheok 25913, Gangwon Do, South Korea
[2] Pukyong Natl Univ, Inst Cleaner Prod Technol, 365 Sinseon Ro, Busan 48513, South Korea
[3] Kyung Hee Univ, Dept Chem Engn, 1732 Deogyeong Daero, Yongin 17104, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
[4] Pukyong Natl Univ, Dept Chem Engn, 365 Sinseon Ro, Busan 48513, South Korea
关键词
Brown algae; High-density-cultured Saccharina japonica; Water-washing; Pyrolysis; Lump kinetic model; MARINE MACROALGAE; BROWN-ALGAE; LIGNIN; LIQUID; WOOD;
D O I
10.1016/j.fuel.2016.12.041
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
The thermogravimetric characteristics and pyrolysis kinetics of high-density-aquacultured Saccharina japonica were investigated using a thermogravimetric analyzer and micro-tubing reactor, respectively. The effect of water washing S. japonica samples on pyrolysis product distribution was studied at 360, 370 and 380 degrees C with various residence times from 1.0 to 3.0 min. The kinetic rate constants of pyrolysis for untreated and water-washed S. japonica samples were determined using nonlinear least-squares regression of experimental data assuming first-order kinetics. The predominant reaction pathway of water-washed S. japonica was liquid to gas product (k(3)) at each temperature, while that of untreated S. japonica was biomass to liquid product (k(2)) at 360 and 370 C, then liquid to gas product (k(3)) at 380 degrees C. However, the k(2)/k(1) ratio of water-washed S. japonica (1.2166-1.3247) was more than two times that of untreated S. japonica (0.5763-0.6346). (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:159 / 167
页数:9
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