Investigating the performance of in situ quantitative nuclear magnetic resonance analysis and applying the method to determine the distribution of saccharides in various parts of carrot roots (Daucus carota L.)

被引:5
作者
Bauchard, Elsa [1 ,2 ,3 ]
This, Herve [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] INRA, UMR 1145, Grp Mol Gastron, F-75005 Paris, France
[2] AgroParisTech, Lab Analyt Chem, Grp Mol Gastron, F-75005 Paris, France
[3] AliXan Inc, Rhone Alpes, France
关键词
Carrot; NMR; Saccharides; Glucose; Fructose; Sucrose; Root; Daucus carota L; Is q NMR; MULTIVARIATE-ANALYSIS; H-1-NMR SPECTROSCOPY; SENSORY QUALITY; SUGARS; SUCROSE; HARVEST; JUICES; DISCRIMINATION; EXTRACTION; FRUCTOSE;
D O I
10.1016/j.talanta.2014.07.097
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In order to explore the performance of the analytical method called in situ quantitative nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy - is q NMR - the distribution of glucose, fructose and sucrose in various parts of a carrot root (Daucus carota L) - primary xylem, secondary xylem, phloem, cortex: top part and lower part - was determined. The influence on the quality of spectra of drying samples before analysis was studied, as well as the influence of the length of strips of tissue used in analysis. Finally samples as small as 240 mm(3) could be studied directly, with minimum prior treatment (only drying), along with deuterated water for locking and a sealed capillary tube containing a solution of 0.5% of the sodium salt of (trimethylsilyl)propionic-2,2,3,3-d4 acid, used both as an internal reference and for quantification. With optimized parameters, the coefficients of variation for measurements were observed to have an average value of 0.038, with a standard deviation of 0.047. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:335 / 341
页数:7
相关论文
共 63 条
[1]   CARROT FLAVOR - SUGARS AND FREE NITROGENOUS COMPOUNDS IN FRESH CARROTS [J].
ALABRAN, DM ;
MABROUK, AF .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 1973, 21 (02) :205-208
[2]   Comparison of volatiles, phenolics, sugars, antioxidant vitamins, and sensory quality of different colored carrot varieties [J].
Alasalvar, C ;
Grigor, JM ;
Zhang, DL ;
Quantick, PC ;
Shahidi, F .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2001, 49 (03) :1410-1416
[3]   Batch statistical processing of 1H NMR-derived urinary spectral data [J].
Antti, H ;
Bollard, ME ;
Ebbels, T ;
Keun, H ;
Lindon, JC ;
Nicholson, JK ;
Holmes, E .
JOURNAL OF CHEMOMETRICS, 2002, 16 (8-10) :461-468
[4]  
Balvoll G., 1976, Forskning og Forsoek i Landbruket, V27, P327
[5]   FIRMING OF POTATOES - BIOCHEMICAL EFFECTS OF PREHEATING [J].
BARTOLOME, LG ;
HOFF, JE .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 1972, 20 (02) :266-+
[6]   Application of chemometrics to the 1H NMR spectra of apple juices:: discrimination between apple varieties [J].
Belton, PS ;
Colquhoun, IJ ;
Kemsley, EK ;
Delgadillo, I ;
Roma, P ;
Dennis, MJ ;
Sharman, M ;
Holmes, E ;
Nicholson, JK ;
Spraul, M .
FOOD CHEMISTRY, 1998, 61 (1-2) :207-213
[7]   Rapid and noninvasive diagnosis of the presence and severity of coronary heart disease using 1H-NMR-based metabonomics (vol 8, pg 1439, 2002) [J].
Brindle, JT ;
Antti, H ;
Holmes, E ;
Tranter, G ;
Nicholson, JK ;
Bethell, HWL ;
Clarke, S ;
Schofield, PM ;
McKilligin, E ;
Mosedale, DE ;
Grainger, DJ .
NATURE MEDICINE, 2003, 9 (04) :477-477
[8]  
Campbell N.A., 1995, Biologie
[9]   Sucrose, glucose, and fructose extraction in aqueous carrot root extracts prepared at different temperatures by means of direct NMR measurements [J].
Cazor, Anne ;
Deborde, Catherine ;
Moing, Annick ;
Rolin, Dominique ;
This, Herve .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2006, 54 (13) :4681-4686
[10]   THE MUTAROTATION OF FRUCTOSE AND THE INVERTASE HYDROLYSIS OF SUCROSE [J].
COCKMAN, M ;
KUBLER, DG ;
OSWALD, AS ;
WILSON, L .
JOURNAL OF CARBOHYDRATE CHEMISTRY, 1987, 6 (02) :181-201