Industrial Applications of Ionic Liquids

被引：348
作者：
Greer, Adam J. [1 ]
Jacquemin, Johan [2 ,3 ]
Hardacre, Christopher [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Manchester, Dept Chem Engn & Analyt Sci, Sackville St, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[2] Univ Tours, Lab PCM2E, Parc Grandmont, F-37200 Tours, France
[3] Mohammed VI Polytech Univ, Mat Sci & Nanoengn, Lot 660 Hay Moulay Rachid, Ben Guerir 43150, Morocco
来源：
MOLECULES | 2020年 / 25卷 / 21期
关键词：
ionic liquids; industrial applications; commercial processes; designer solvents; synthesis; CO2; CAPTURE; MELTING-POINTS; WIDE-RANGE; VISCOSITY; PREDICTION; TEMPERATURE; SOLVENTS; MODEL; PURE; DENSITY;
D O I：
10.3390/molecules25215207
中图分类号：
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号：
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
Since their conception, ionic liquids (ILs) have been investigated for an extensive range of applications including in solvent chemistry, catalysis, and electrochemistry. This is due to their designation as designer solvents, whereby the physiochemical properties of an IL can be tuned for specific applications. This has led to significant research activity both by academia and industry from the 1990s, accelerating research in many fields and leading to the filing of numerous patents. However, while ILs have received great interest in the patent literature, only a limited number of processes are known to have been commercialised. This review aims to provide a perspective on the successful commercialisation of IL-based processes, to date, and the advantages and disadvantages associated with the use of ILs in industry.
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页数：31
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