Does constitutional entrenchment matter for economic freedom?

被引:11
作者
Callais, Justin [1 ]
Young, Andrew T. [2 ]
机构
[1] Texas Tech Univ, Dept Agr & Appl Econ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA
[2] Texas Tech Univ, Rawls Coll Business, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA
关键词
constitutional rigidity; constitutions; economic freedom; entrenchment; institution; political economy; PROPENSITY SCORE; DEMOCRACY; INSTITUTIONS; GROWTH; FOUNDATIONS; QUALITY; REFORM; LIMITS; LABOR; WORLD;
D O I
10.1111/coep.12533
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
A growing number of studies explore the determinants of economic freedom. Very few of them consider constitutional design. We study entrenchment, that is, the extent to which constitutions are more costly to change than ordinary policies and institutions. We utilize 1970-2017 data and study episodes where countries adopted meaningfully more entrenched constitutions. Using matching methods, we construct plausible counterfactuals against which to compare their post-treatment changes in economic freedom. We report no significant effects on overall freedom. There is some evidence that entrenchment leads to smaller government size, more regulation, and weaker property rights. However, none of these results are robust.
引用
收藏
页码:808 / 830
页数:23
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