A large-area AgNW-modified textile with high-performance electromagnetic interference shielding

被引:81
作者
Liu, Junchen [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lin, Sen [1 ,2 ]
Huang, Kai [1 ,2 ]
Jia, Chao [3 ]
Wang, Qingmin [1 ,2 ]
Li, Ziwei [3 ]
Song, Jianan [3 ]
Liu, Zhenglian [3 ]
Wang, Haiyang [3 ]
Lei, Ming [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Hui [3 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, State Key Lab Informat Photon & Opt Commun, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Sch Sci, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
[3] Tsinghua Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Ceram & Fine Proc, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
SILVER NANOWIRES; ROBUST; COMPOSITES; NANOCOMPOSITES; FABRICS; FILM;
D O I
10.1038/s41528-020-0074-0
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Manufacturing a flexible, light, large-area, and high-efficiency electromagnetic shielding materials in a straightforward and cost-effective manner presently remains a significant challenge. In this work, we propose a conductive network design and verify its electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding effectiveness (SE) by simulation. Using the structure and parameters obtained by simulation, we prepare a flexible EMI shielding material using silver nanowires (AgNWs)/polyvinyl butyral (PVB) ethanol solution and textile substructure via a facile immersing method. In the frequency range of 5-18GHz, the AgNWs/PVB textile with 1.4mm thickness achieves an EMI SE of 59dB, which exceeds the requirements for commercial applications. Due to the low density of 56mg/cm(3), specific shielding effectiveness (SSE) of this material reaches 1053dBm(3)/g. It is found that the AgNWs/PVB textile is more resistant to washing with water and oxidation than AgNWs textile without a PVB protector. As a result, the conductivity of AgNWs/PVB textile exhibits no change after washing with water and varies slightly after being kept in hot air. We find that a signal monitor is unable to detect a signal emitted by a mobile phone from a jacket lined with AgNWs/PVB textile. AgNWs/PVB textile with these properties can be mass-produced as high-efficiency EMI shielding material for commercial applications.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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