Isolation and characterization of cellulose from date palm tree spathe sheath

被引:13
作者
Tedjani, Chouaib Fethiza [1 ,3 ]
Ben Mya, Omar [2 ]
Rebiai, Abdelkrim [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ El Oued, Fac Exact Sci, Dept Chem, El Oued, Algeria
[2] Univ El Oued, Fac Technol, Dept Proc Engn & Petrochem, El Oued, Algeria
[3] Univ El Oued, Lab Valorizat Saharan Resources & Its Technol, El Oued, Algeria
关键词
Phoenix dactylifera L; Spathe sheath; Isolation; Cellulose; Characterization; PHOENIX-DACTYLIFERA; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; SPECTROSCOPY; STONES; FRUIT;
D O I
10.1016/j.scp.2020.100307
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
This study deals with a series of operations to isolate the micro-cellulose from the palm tree spathe sheath by using a modified chemical method to take into account the low cost and the completion speed and its characterization using X-ray diffraction technique (XRD), infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanning electron microscope coupled with element analyzer (SEM/EDX). The results showed that the extraction method succeeded in obtaining very pure microscopic fibers with a width of 2-10 mu m with a crystallinity index equal to 79.21%, containing the two cellulose features I beta and II, that, the conversion ratio of the first to the second was estimated at 32, 87%.
引用
收藏
页数:5
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