Rotaxane formation under thermodynamic control

被引:112
作者
Cantrill, SJ [1 ]
Rowan, SJ [1 ]
Stoddart, JF [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ol990966j
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
[GRAPHICS] Thermodynamic control operates in the synthesis of a [2]rotaxane based upon the dibenzylammonium ion/crown ether recognition motif, When dibenzo[24]crown-8 is added to an acetonitrile solution containing a diimine dumbbell-like component, the dynamic nature of the system (i.e., imine hydrolysis/reformation) offers the ring component access to the NH2+ center, allowing the self-assembly of the corresponding "dynamic" [2]rotaxane to occur. The "fixing" of this [2]rotaxane can be achieved upon reduction of the imine bonds, affording a kinetically inert [2]rotaxane.
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页码:1363 / 1366
页数:4
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