Time-dependent power-law nanofluid with entropy generation

被引:13
作者
Ahmad, Salman [1 ]
Ullah, Habib [1 ]
Hayat, T. [1 ]
Alhodaly, Mohammed Sh [2 ]
机构
[1] Quaid I Azam Univ 45320, Dept Math, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
[2] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Math, Nonlinear Anal & Appl Math NAAM Res Grp, POB 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Power-law fluid; Finite difference method; Thermal radiation; Suction; injection; Nanoparticles; NON-NEWTONIAN FLUID; POROUS FLAT-PLATE; MIXED-CONVECTION; DISSIPATIVE FLOW; VERTICAL PLATE; HEAT-TRANSFER; DIFFUSION; RADIATION; SUCTION;
D O I
10.1088/1402-4896/abcc9d
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
This work studies the time-dependent convective flow of non-Newtonian power-law fluid by vertical plate. Fluid flow is studied in the presence of thermal radiation. The Buongiorno model is employed to describe the features of nanofluid. Entropy generation and Bejan number are calculated. The flow, temperature and concentration are given by the system of partial differential equations (PDE's). The system of PDE's is transformed into dimensionless form by transformation and then solve implementing finite difference technique. Special emphasis is given to the outcomes of Prandtl number, Reynolds number, Eckert number, radiation parameter, thermophoresis, Brownian parameter, and Schmidt number. Velocity, temperature, concentration, skin friction, Sherwood and Nusselt numbers are graphically analyzed. Graphical results show that velocity of fluid enhanced for high Grashof number while shows opposite behavior for Reynold number. For the high estimation of the thermophoresis parameter and Brownian motion parameter temperature and concentration increase. For the higher value of the radiation parameter, the irreversibility of fluid particles increases while the Bejan number decreases.
引用
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页数:16
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