Fundamental aspects of electron cyclotron resonance ion sources: From classical to large superconducting devices (invited)

被引:27
作者
Hitz, D [1 ]
Melin, G [1 ]
Girard, A [1 ]
机构
[1] CEA Grenoble, Serv Ions Atomes & Agregats, Dept Rech Fondamentale Mat Condensee, F-38054 Grenoble 9, France
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1150308
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
Electron cyclotron resonance ion sources (ECRIS) of highly charged ions are widely used for many applications. Depending on the application, ECRIS now have to cope with new beam requirements: intense flux of medium charge states and/or very high charge states are demanded by users. In addition, these sources have to be stable and reliable. These requirements lead to large volume/high magnetic field devices. Through a discussion of the main parameters of an ECRIS, we deal with the present state of the art of ECRIS in this article. The evolution from "classical" sources to superconducting devices is presented. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0034-6748(00)57902-7].
引用
收藏
页码:839 / 845
页数:7
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]  
ANGERT N, 1999, P 14 INT WORKSH ECR, P220
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1996, ELECT CYCLOTRON RESO
[3]   A REVIEW OF STUDIES FOR THE VARIABLE FREQUENCY SUPERCONDUCTING ECR ION-SOURCE PROJECT AT MSU [J].
ANTAYA, TA .
JOURNAL DE PHYSIQUE, 1989, 50 (C-1) :707-726
[4]   INVESTIGATION OF HOT-ELECTRONS IN ELECTRON-CYCLOTRON-RESONANCE ION SOURCES [J].
BARUE, C ;
LAMOUREUX, M ;
BRIAND, P ;
GIRARD, A ;
MELIN, G .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1994, 76 (05) :2662-2670
[5]  
BEUSCHER H, 1985, P 6 INT WORKSH ECR I, P107
[6]   THE SOURCE OF MULTIPLY CHARGED IMPULSED 10 GHZ HEAVY-IONS FOR ALL GASEOUS AND METALLIC ELEMENTS [J].
BOURG, F ;
GELLER, R ;
JACQUOT, B .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 1987, 254 (01) :13-21
[7]  
CLAUDET G, 1977, CEASBT433
[8]  
DOUYSSET G, UNPUB PHYS REV B
[9]   Effects of frequency and magnetic field scaling on the superconducting electron cyclotron resonance ion source at MSU-NSCL [J].
Gammino, S ;
Ciavola, G ;
Harkewicz, R ;
Harrison, K ;
Srivastava, A ;
Briand, P .
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 1996, 67 (12) :4109-4113
[10]  
GAMMINO S, UNPUB PLASMA SOURCE