Preparation of calcium aluminate cement by combustion synthesis and application for corundum-based castables

被引:2
作者
Yang, Shoulei [1 ]
Xiao, Guoqing [1 ]
Ding, Donghai [1 ]
Ren, Yun [1 ]
Lv, Lihua [1 ]
Yang, Pan [1 ]
机构
[1] Xian Univ Architecture & Technol, Coll Mat & Mineral Resources, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
calcium aluminate; combustion synthesis; corundum-based castables; TEMPERATURE-SYNTHESIS; EVOLUTION; MICROSTRUCTURE; IMPLEMENTATION; COMPOSITES; RESISTANCE; BEHAVIOR; WHISKERS; SPINEL; SIZE;
D O I
10.1111/ijac.12831
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Calcium aluminate cement was prepared by combustion synthesis with CaO2, Al, and Al2O3 as raw materials. The effects of CaO/Al2O3 (C/A) molar ratios in raw materials on the phase compositions and morphologies of calcium aluminate were investigated in detail. It was found that when the C/A reduced from 1.1 to 0.74, the content of CaO2Al(2)O(3) (CA(2)) in products increased, whereas contents of CaOAl2O3 (CA) and 12CaO7Al(2)O(3) (C(12)A(7)) decreased; when the C/A was 0.8, the phase composition of product (CS71) was equal to that of Secar71. Additionally, the crystallines of CA and CA(2) in the product were reduced when the C/A molar ratio was decreased. And then, the bulk density, apparent porosity, permanent linear change, cold crushing strength (CCS), and cold modulus of rupture (CMOR) of the corundum-based castables bonded with CS71, Secar7 were compared. The castables bonded with CS71 demonstrate obviously improved CCS, CMOR, and volume stability.
引用
收藏
页码:678 / 688
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
[1]  
Banerjee S, 1998, AM CERAM SOC BULL, V77, P59
[2]   Auto-ignition combustion synthesis of calcium aluminate ceramic powders [J].
Burkes, Douglas E. ;
Moore, John J. .
COMBUSTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2008, 180 (01) :143-155
[3]   Synthesis of β-silicon nitride by SHS:: fiber growth [J].
Cano, IG ;
Rodríguez, MA .
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA, 2004, 50 (03) :383-386
[4]   Self-propagating high temperature-synthesis of Si3N4:: role of ammonium salt addition [J].
Cano, IG ;
Baelo, SP ;
Rodríguez, MA ;
de Aza, S .
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2001, 21 (03) :291-295
[5]   Synthesis of β-Si3N4 whiskers by SHS [J].
Chen, DY ;
Zhang, BL ;
Zhuang, HR ;
Li, WL ;
Xu, SY .
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN, 2002, 37 (08) :1481-1485
[6]   Mechanical activation of calcium aluminate formation from CaCO3-Al2O3 mixtures [J].
Chen, GH .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2006, 416 (1-2) :279-283
[7]   Size and morphology control by planetary ball milling in CaAl2O4:Eu2+ phosphors prepared by Pechini method and their luminescence properties [J].
Choi, Sung-Woo ;
Hong, Seong-Hyeon .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL SOLID-STATE MATERIALS, 2010, 171 (1-3) :69-72
[8]   Refractory cement-free castables: Properties and potential uses in metallurgy [J].
Demin, EN ;
Sarychev, AV ;
Urazova, GV .
REFRACTORIES AND INDUSTRIAL CERAMICS, 2005, 46 (03) :159-161
[9]   Hot bending strength and creep behaviour at 1000-1400°C of high alumina refractory castables with spinel, periclase and dolomite additions [J].
Diaz, L. A. ;
Torrecillas, R. .
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2009, 29 (01) :53-58
[10]   Effect of spinel content on slag attack resistance of high alumina refractory castables [J].
Diaz, L. A. ;
Torrecillas, R. ;
de Aza, A. H. ;
Pena, P. .
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2007, 27 (16) :4623-4631