Magnetic resonance imaging of the subthalamic nucleus for deep brain stimulation

被引:69
作者
Chandran, Arjun S. [1 ]
Bynevelt, Michael [2 ,3 ]
Lind, Christopher R. P. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Sir Charles Gairdner Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Perth, WA 6009, Australia
[2] Sir Charles Gairdner Hosp, Dept Radiol, Perth, WA 6009, Australia
[3] Univ Western Australia, Sch Surg, Perth, WA 6009, Australia
关键词
subthalamic nucleus; magnetic resonance imaging; deep brain stimulation; functional neurosurgery; HIGH-RESOLUTION; MRI; ORIENTATION; DIFFERENTIATION; REGULARIZATION; LOCALIZATION; VARIABILITY; VALIDATION; CONTRAST; SEQUENCE;
D O I
10.3171/2015.1.JNS142066
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The subthalamic nucleus (STN) is one of the most important stereotactic targets in neurosurgery, and its accurate imaging is crucial. With improving MRI sequences there is impetus for direct targeting of the STN. High-quality, distortion-free images are paramount. Image reconstruction techniques appear to show the greatest promise in balancing the issue of geometrical distortion and STN edge detection. Existing spin echo and susceptibility-based MRI sequences are compared with new image reconstruction methods. Quantitative susceptibility mapping is the most promising technique for stereotactic imaging of the STN.
引用
收藏
页码:96 / 105
页数:10
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