Renoprotective effect of tectorigenin glycosides isolated from Iris spuria L. (Zeal) against hyperoxaluria and hyperglycemia in NRK-49Fcells

被引:7
|
作者
Divya, Ganesan [1 ]
Albert, Abhishek [1 ]
Singab, Abdel Nasser B. [2 ]
Ayoub, Iriny M. [2 ]
Al-Sayed, Eman [2 ]
Paul, Eldho [1 ]
Manoharan, Kumarriah [3 ]
Saso, Luciano [4 ]
Selvam, Govindan Sadasivam [1 ]
机构
[1] Madurai Kamaraj Univ, Sch Biol Sci, Dept Biochem, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Ain Shams Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Cairo, Egypt
[3] Madurai Kamaraj Univ, Sch Biol Sci, Dept Plant Sci, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India
[4] Sapienza Univ, Dept Physiol & Pharmacol Vittorio Erspamer, Rome, Italy
关键词
Iris spuria L; tectorigenin derivatives; antioxidant; oxalate; hyperglycemia; hyperoxaluria;
D O I
10.1080/14786419.2019.1613396
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Oxidative stress has been identified as an underlying factor in the development of insulin resistance, beta-cell dysfunction, impaired glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes mellitus and it also play major role in kidney stone formation. The present study is aimed to elucidate the in vitro nephroprotective activity of two isoflavonoid glycosides, tectorigenin 7-O-beta-D-glucosyl-(1 -> 6)-beta-D-glucoside (1) and tectorigenin 7-O-beta-D-glucosyl-4 '-O-beta-D-glucoside (2) isolated from the n-BuOH fraction of Iris spuria L. (Zeal) rhizome MeOH extract against oxalate and high glucose-induced oxidative stress in NRK-49F cells. The results revealed that compounds 1 and 2 significantly increased the antioxidant enzyme activities and decreased MDA levels in both oxalate and high glucose stress. Treatment with these phytochemicals effectively down-regulated expression of crystal modulator genes and pro-fibrotic genes in oxalate and high glucose-mediated stress respectively. This study indicates cytoprotective, antioxidant, anti-urolithic and anti-diabetic effects of compounds 1 and 2 against oxalate and high glucose stress.
引用
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页码:1029 / 1034
页数:6
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