Novel procedure for estimating endogenous losses and measurement of apparent and true digestibility of phosphorus by growing pigs

被引:90
作者
Petersen, G. I. [1 ]
Stein, H. H. [1 ]
机构
[1] S Dakota State Univ, Dept Anim & Range Sci, Brookings, SD 57007 USA
关键词
apparent digestibility; endogenous loss; phosphorus; pig; true digestibility;
D O I
10.2527/jas.2005-479
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
x 7 Latin square design, and urine and feces were collected during 5 d of each period. The endogenous loss of P was estimated as 139 +/- 18 mg/kg of DMI. The ATTD of P in MSP was greater (P < 0.05) than in DCP, MCP50, and MCP70 (91.9 vs. 81.5, 82.6, and 81.7%, respectively). In MSP, the TTTD of P was 98.2%. This value was greater (P < 0.05) than the TTTD of P in DCP, MCP50, and MCP70 (88.4, 89.5, and 88.6%, respectively). The ATTD and the TTTD for MCP70 were similar in diets formulated to contain 0.16 and 0.20% total P. Results from the current experiment demonstrate that a P-free diet may be used to measure endogenous losses of P in pigs. By adding inorganic P sources to this diet, the ATTD of P can be directly measured and the TTTD of P may be calculated for each source of P.
引用
收藏
页码:2126 / 2132
页数:7
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]  
Adeola O., 2001, Swine Nutrition, V2nd, P903, DOI DOI 10.1201/9781420041842.CH40
[2]  
Ajakaiye A, 2003, J ANIM SCI, V81, P2766
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1987, THESIS WAGENINGEN AG
[4]  
[Anonymous], 1996, AOAC Official Methods of Analysis
[5]  
Baker D. H., 1989, Multi-State Poult. Newsl, V1, P5
[6]  
CROMWELL GL, 1992, PIG NEWS INFORMATION, V13, P75
[7]   The bio-availability of phosphorus from feed phosphates for broilers as influenced by bio-assay method, dietary Ca-level and feed form [J].
De Groote, G ;
Huyghebaert, G .
ANIMAL FEED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1997, 69 (04) :329-340
[8]   Estimation of true phosphorus digestibility and endogenous phosphorus loss in growing pigs fed conventional and low-phytate soybean meals [J].
Dilger, RN ;
Adeola, O .
JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 2006, 84 (03) :627-634
[9]   The digestibility of three calcium phosphates for pigs as measured by difference and by slope-ratio assay [J].
Eeckhout, W ;
DePaepe, M .
JOURNAL OF ANIMAL PHYSIOLOGY AND ANIMAL NUTRITION, 1997, 77 (02) :53-60
[10]   Novel methodology allows simultaneous measurement of true phosphorus digestibility and the gastrointestinal endogenous phosphorus outputs in studies with pigs [J].
Fan, MZ ;
Archbold, T ;
Sauer, WC ;
Lackeyram, D ;
Rideout, T ;
Gao, YX ;
de Lange, CFM ;
Hacker, RR .
JOURNAL OF NUTRITION, 2001, 131 (09) :2388-2396