High-power ultra-fast single- and multi-mode quantum-dot lasers with superior beam profile

被引:0
作者
Sellin, RL [1 ]
Bimberg, D [1 ]
Ustinov, V [1 ]
Ledentsov, NN [1 ]
Kaiander, I [1 ]
Kuntz, M [1 ]
Lämmlin, M [1 ]
Tan, KT [1 ]
Marinelli, C [1 ]
Thompson, MG [1 ]
Wonfor, A [1 ]
Penty, R [1 ]
White, IH [1 ]
O'Brien, D [1 ]
Hegarty, SP [1 ]
Huyet, G [1 ]
McInerney, JG [1 ]
White, JK [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Engn, Cambridge CB2 1PZ, England
来源
NOVEL IN-PLANE SEMICONDUCTOR LASERS III | 2004年 / 5365卷
关键词
quantum dot lasers; telecommunication; optoelectronic devices; photonic devices; GaAs; beam filamentation; lifetimes; mode-locking; optical feedback;
D O I
10.1117/12.528296
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Universal self-organization on surfaces of semiconductors upon deposition of a few non-lattice-matched monolayers using MOCVD or MBE leads to the formation of quantum dots (QDs). Their electronic and optical properties are closer to those of atoms than of solids. We have demonstrated for QD lasers a record low transparency current density of 6 A/cm(2) per QD layer at 1.16 mum. high power of almost 12 W, an internal quantum efficiency of 98%, and an internal loss below 1.5 cm(-1). Relaxation oscillations indicate the potential for cut-off frequencies larger than 10 GHz. GaAs-based QD lasers emitting at 1.3 mum exhibit an output power of 5 W and single transverse mode operation up to 300 mW. At 1.5 mum again an output power of 5 W has been obtained for a first device showing a transparency current of 70 A/cm(2) per QD layer. Single-mode lasers at 1.16 and 1.3 mum show no beam filamentation, reduced M-2, reduced sensitivity to optical feedback by 30 dB and lower a-parameters as compared to quantum-well lasers. Passive mode-locking of 1.3 mum QD lasers up to 35 GHz is obtained. Error-free data modulation up to 5 Gb/s is shown, likely limited by RC parasitics only. Thus GaAs-based lasers are now close to replacing InP-based ones at least in the range up to 1.3 mum, probably up to 1.55 mum.
引用
收藏
页码:46 / 59
页数:14
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