Microalgae cultivation using unsterilized cattle farm wastewater filtered through corn stover

被引:29
作者
Wang, Zhongjiang
Wang, Ziyue
Wang, Guixiang
Zhou, Zheng
Hao, Shimin
Wang, Lili
机构
[1] College of Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin
基金
国家重点研发计划; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Cattle farm wastewater; Corn stover filtration; Light intensity; Microalgae growth kinetics; Microalgae cultivation; NUTRIENT REMOVAL; CHLORELLA SP; BIODIESEL PRODUCTION; ALGAE CULTIVATION; PIGGERY; GROWTH; VULGARIS; PHOTOSYNTHESIS; ECOTOXICITY; WASTEWATERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127081
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to investigate the cultivation of Chlorella sp. (FACHB-8) and Kirchneriella obesa (FACHB2104) using the unsterilized cattle farm wastewater (CFW) filtered through corn stover. Corn stover filtration effectively reduced the turbidity and suspended solids of CFW and improved the adaptability of microalgae to CFW. The yields of microalgae supplemented with filtered CFW were significantly higher than those of micro algae supplemented with unfiltered CFW-by 14%-57% (FACHB-8) and 12%-78% (FACHB-2104) and comparable to those with pure blue-green algae medium (BG11). The growth kinetics of microalgae conformed to the DoseResp model. A 3:6 ratio of filtered CFW to BG11 and an 8000 lx light intensity were optimal for achieving high microalgae production. Under optimum conditions, the maximal yields of FACHB-8 and FACHB-2104 were 1.26 and 1.22 g/L, respectively, and the removal efficiencies of nitrogen, phosphorus, and chemical oxygen demand exceeded 95%, 99%, and 82%, respectively.
引用
收藏
页数:11
相关论文
共 49 条
[1]   Microalgae cultivation in wastewater and potential processing strategies using solvent and membrane separation technologies [J].
Aron, Nurul Syahirah Mat ;
Khoo, Kuan Shiong ;
Chew, Kit Wayne ;
Veeramuthu, Ashokkumar ;
Chang, Jo-Shu ;
Show, Pau Loke .
JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING, 2021, 39
[2]   FREE AMMONIA INHIBITION OF ALGAL PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN INTENSIVE CULTURES [J].
AZOV, Y ;
GOLDMAN, JC .
APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY, 1982, 43 (04) :735-739
[3]   Nitrogen removal from wastewater via simultaneous nitrification and denitrification using a biological folded non-aerated filter [J].
Chang, Mingdong ;
Wang, Youzhao ;
Pan, Yuan ;
Zhang, Kuo ;
Lyu, Liting ;
Wang, Min ;
Zhu, Tong .
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2019, 289
[4]   Cultivation in wastewaters for energy: A microalgae platform [J].
Cheah, Wai Yan ;
Ling, Tau Chuan ;
Show, Pau Loke ;
Juan, Joon Ching ;
Chang, Jo-Shu ;
Lee, Duu-Jong .
APPLIED ENERGY, 2016, 179 :609-625
[5]   Growth and phycocyanin formation of Spirulina platensis in photoheterotrophic culture [J].
Chen, F ;
Zhang, YM ;
Guo, SY .
BIOTECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 1996, 18 (05) :603-608
[6]   Nutrients removal from piggery wastewater coupled to lipid production by a newly isolated self-flocculating microalga Desmodesmus sp. PW1 [J].
Chen, Zhihong ;
Shao, Shanshan ;
He, Yongjin ;
Luo, Qingqing ;
Zheng, Mingmin ;
Zheng, Meiqing ;
Chen, Bilian ;
Wang, Mingzi .
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2020, 302
[7]   Screening of the dominant Chlorella pyrenoidosa for biofilm attached culture and feed production while treating swine wastewater [J].
Cheng, Pengfei ;
Chu, Ruirui ;
Zhang, Xuezhi ;
Song, Lirong ;
Chen, Dongjie ;
Zhou, Chengxu ;
Yan, Xiaojun ;
Cheng, Jay J. ;
Ruan, Roger .
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2020, 318
[8]   Nanohybrid membrane in algal-membrane photoreactor: Microalgae cultivation and wastewater polishing [J].
Chong, Woon Chan ;
Mohammad, Abdul Wahab ;
Mahmoudi, Ebrahim ;
Chung, Ying Tao ;
Kamarudin, Kamrul Fakir ;
Takriff, Mohd Sobri .
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 2019, 27 (11) :2799-2806
[9]  
Clesceri L.S., 1988, STANDARD METHODS EXA, V20th
[10]   Effect of temperature and nitrogen concentration on the growth and lipid content of Nannochloropsis oculata and Chlorella vulgaris for biodiesel production [J].
Converti, Attilio ;
Casazza, Alessandro A. ;
Ortiz, Erika Y. ;
Perego, Patrizia ;
Del Borghi, Marco .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING AND PROCESSING-PROCESS INTENSIFICATION, 2009, 48 (06) :1146-1151