Writing About Stress: The Impact of a Stress-Management Programme on Staff Accounts of Dealing with Stress

被引:14
作者
van Oorsouw, Wietske M. W. J. [1 ,2 ]
Embregts, Petri J. C. M. [1 ,3 ]
Bosman, Anna M. T. [4 ]
Jahoda, Andrew [5 ]
机构
[1] Tilburg Univ, Sci Ctr Care & Welf, Tranzo, NL-5000 LE Tilburg, Netherlands
[2] Amarant, Tilburg, Netherlands
[3] Dichterbij Kennisn, Ottersum, Netherlands
[4] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Inst Behav Sci, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands
[5] Univ Glasgow, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland
关键词
challenging behaviour; intellectual disabilities; staff; stress management; training; CHALLENGING BEHAVIOR; INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES; LEARNING-DISABILITIES; TRAINING STAFF; PEOPLE; WORKING; HEALTH;
D O I
10.1111/jar.12066
中图分类号
G44 [教育心理学];
学科分类号
0402 ; 040202 ;
摘要
BackgroundHelping staff serving clients with intellectual disability and challenging behaviour to cope with stress has implications for their own well-being and for the lives of those they support. MethodThis study examined staff members' views of stress and the effectiveness of a stress-management intervention. Effectiveness was assessed using written assignments regarding stress management, and changes in views presented were tested in a pre- and post-test control group design. ResultsIn the first phase, a content analysis was conducted across groups, which revealed that participants expressed a broad variety of views about stress and coping mechanisms, with considerable individual differences. In the second phase, a more fine-grained quantitative analysis was conducted to assess training effectiveness. Results showed an increase in the proportion of coping strategies referred to by the experimental group post-training. This positive change remained at follow-up. ConclusionsThe results of the content analysis and the outcome data have implications for staff training.
引用
收藏
页码:236 / 246
页数:11
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