In vitro SUSCEPTIBILITY OF COLOMBIAN Plasmodium falciparum ISOLATES TO THREE Solanum nudum DUNAL (SOLANACEAE) STEROIDS

被引:0
作者
Arango F, Eliana M. [1 ]
Carmona F, Jaime [1 ]
Blair T, Silvia [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Antioquia, Grp Malaria, Sede Invest Univ, Medellin, Colombia
来源
VITAE-REVISTA DE LA FACULTAD DE QUIMICA FARMACEUTICA | 2008年 / 15卷 / 01期
关键词
Plasmodium falciparum; malaria; biological products; steroid; solanaceous; Colombia;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Solanum nudum is used by Tumaco (Narino, Colombia) inhabitants to treat fevers. Compounds isolated from the plant showed antimalarial activity in different models and low toxic potential. Our aim was to measure the in vitro susceptibility of Plasmodium falciparum isolates, from different Colombian municipalities, to the steroids SN-1, SN-2 and SN-4 of S. nudum. The isolates were obtained from patients with single P.falciparum infection and were adapted to in vitro culture. Seven two-fold doses were evaluated using HRP2 method. Controls included FCB2 (Chloroquine-resistant) and NF54 (Chloroquine-sensitive) strains. A total of 21 clinical isolates were evaluated. The mean IC50 for steroids SN-1, SN-2 and SN-4 were 28.3; 175.1; 41.8 mu M, respectively. Both laboratory strains displayed similar sensitivity to SN-1; the most of isolates showed IC50 for SN-1 and SN-2 significantly lower than the chloroquine-resistant strain; and the IC50, for SN-2 and SN-4 were not different between the isolates sensitive to all antimalarial and those resistant to one, two or more antimalarial drugs. These data suggest that these steroids are active against sensitive and resistant parasites to different antimalarial drugs.
引用
收藏
页码:150 / 156
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
[21]   In Vitro Susceptibility of Plasmodium falciparum Isolates from the China-Myanmar Border Area to Piperaquine and Association with Candidate Markers [J].
Si, Yu ;
Zeng, Weilin ;
Li, Na ;
Wang, Chengqi ;
Siddiqui, Faiza ;
Zhang, Jie ;
Pi, Liang ;
He, Xi ;
Zhao, Luyi ;
Wang, Siqi ;
Zhao, Hui ;
Li, Xinxin ;
Yang, Qi ;
Miao, Jun ;
Yang, Zhaoqing ;
Cui, Liwang .
ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY, 2021, 65 (05)
[22]   Changes in susceptibility of Plasmodium falciparum to artesunate in vitro in Yunnan Province, China [J].
Yang, HL ;
Liu, DQ ;
Yang, YM ;
Fan, B ;
Yang, PF ;
Li, XL ;
Li, CF ;
Dong, Y ;
Yang, CJ .
TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF TROPICAL MEDICINE AND HYGIENE, 2003, 97 (02) :226-228
[23]   In vitro and in vivo antiplasmodial activity of Colombian plants against human malaria Plasmodium falciparum [J].
Robledo, S. M. ;
Upegui, Y. ;
Murillo, J. ;
Rodriguez, B. ;
Cuca, L. E. .
PLANTA MEDICA, 2016, 82
[24]   Variation of incubation time in an in vitro drug susceptibility test of Plasmodium falciparum isolates studied in the Solomon Islands [J].
Inaba, H ;
Ohmae, H ;
Kano, S ;
Faarado, L ;
Boaz, L ;
Leafasia, J ;
Suzuki, M .
PARASITOLOGY INTERNATIONAL, 2001, 50 (01) :9-13
[25]   Molecular Characterization of the Cytochrome b Gene and In Vitro Atovaquone Susceptibility of Plasmodium falciparum Isolates from Kenya [J].
Ingasia, Luicer A. ;
Akala, Hoseah M. ;
Imbuga, Mabel O. ;
Opot, Benjamin H. ;
Eyase, Fredrick L. ;
Johnson, Jacob D. ;
Bulimo, Wallace D. ;
Kamau, Edwin .
ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY, 2015, 59 (03) :1818-1821
[26]   In vivo study of Plasmodium falciparum chloroquine susceptibility in three departments of Haiti [J].
Raccurt, Christian P. ;
Brasseur, Philippe ;
Ciceron, Micheline ;
Parke, Dana M. ;
Zervos, Marcus J. ;
Boncy, Jacques .
MALARIA JOURNAL, 2017, 16
[27]   Plasmodium knowlesi exhibits distinct in vitro drug susceptibility profiles from those of Plasmodium falciparum [J].
van Schalkwyk, Donelly A. ;
Blasco, Benjamin ;
Nunez, Rocio Davina ;
Liew, Jonathan W. K. ;
Amir, Amirah ;
Lau, Yee L. ;
Leroy, Didier ;
Moon, Robert W. ;
Sutherland, Colin J. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR PARASITOLOGY-DRUGS AND DRUG RESISTANCE, 2019, 9 :93-99
[28]   Evaluation of a new sulfadoxine sensitivity assay in vitro for field isolates of Plasmodium falciparum [J].
Ndounga, M ;
Basco, LK ;
Ringwald, P .
TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF TROPICAL MEDICINE AND HYGIENE, 2001, 95 (01) :55-57
[29]   In vitro interaction studies of azithromycin and dihydroartemisinin in Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Bangladesh [J].
Vossen M.G. ;
Haque R. ;
Starzengruber P. ;
Ali Khan W. ;
Thriemer K. ;
Marma A.S.P. ;
Akther S. ;
Fukuda M. ;
Noedl H. .
Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2007, 119 (Suppl 3) :71-75
[30]   In vivo and in vitro gametocyte production of Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Northern Thailand [J].
Nakazawa, Shusuke ;
Culleton, Richard ;
Maeno, Yoshimasa .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR PARASITOLOGY, 2011, 41 (3-4) :317-323