Experimental study on explosion characteristics of hydrogen-propane mixtures

被引:32
作者
Liu, Yi [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Yaoguang [2 ]
Zhao, Dongfeng [1 ,2 ]
Yin, Jia [2 ]
Liu, Lu [2 ]
Shu, Chi-Min [3 ]
机构
[1] China Univ Petr East China, Coll Chem Engn, Qingdao 266580, Shandong, Peoples R China
[2] China Univ Petr East China, Ctr Safety Environm & Energy Conservat Technol, Qingdao 266580, Shandong, Peoples R China
[3] Natl Yunlin Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Safety Hlth & Environm Engn, Touliu 64002, Yunlin, Taiwan
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Hydrogen-propane mixture; Maximum explosion pressure; Maximum rate of pressure rise; Equivalence ratio; Dilution effect; LAMINAR BURNING VELOCITIES; IGNITION DELAY TIMES; AIR MIXTURES; COMBUSTION CHARACTERISTICS; ELEVATED PRESSURES; MARKSTEIN LENGTHS; NATURAL-GAS; METHANE; FLAME; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.03.064
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The explosion characteristics of a hydrogen-propane mixture under different initial temperatures and at different hydrogen addition, equivalence, and dilution ratios were studied using a 20-L apparatus. First, the effects of hydrogen addition and equivalence ratio were studied. The results showed that the maximum explosion pressure and the maximum rate of pressure rise first increased, then decreased from lean to an equivalence ratio of 1.6, and reached the maximum value at the equivalence ratio of 1.2. The maximum explosion pressure and the maximum rate of pressure rise increased with the increasing hydrogen proportion of the mixtures, and the time to the maximum explosion pressure decreased. Furthermore, the mixed fuel with the equivalence and hydrogen addition ratios of 1.0 and 0.4, respectively, was explored under nitrogen or carbon dioxide dilution. Carbon dioxide exhibited a stronger dilution effect than nitrogen. For the mixed fuel with the equivalence and hydrogen addition ratios of 1.0 and 0.4, respectively, the maximum explosion pressure saliently decreased with the increasing initial temperature in the range of 25 degrees C-120 degrees C. The variation trend of experimental results was consistent with theoretical predictions. (C) 2019 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:22712 / 22718
页数:7
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