Mouthpiece versus facemask for delivery of nebulized salbutamol in exacerbated childhood asthma

被引：17

作者：

Kishida, M ^{[1
]}

Suzuki, I ^{[1
]}

Kabayama, H ^{[1
]}

Koshibu, T ^{[1
]}

Izawa, M ^{[1
]}

Takeshita, Y ^{[1
]}

Kurita, F ^{[1
]}

Okada, M ^{[1
]}

Shinomiya, N ^{[1
]}

Aoki, T ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Toho Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat 2, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1538515, Japan

来源：

JOURNAL OF ASTHMA | 2002年 / 39卷 / 04期

关键词：

bronchial asthma; children; facemask; inhalation; management; mouthpiece; nebulizer; salbutamol (albuterol); beta stimulant;

D O I：

10.1081/JAS-120002291

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

We compared the bronchodilator response to salbutamol (albuterol) delivered by a compressed air nebulizer through a mouthpiece and via a facemask in 18 asthmatic children, to determine the most appropriate delivery method. Patients using a mouthpiece had significantly, better mean percent increases in forced expiratory volume in 1 sec (FEV1) and in forced vital capacity (FVC) than those using a facemask 30 min after inhalation (FEV1: 56.4 +/- 32.6 % vs. 28.9 +/- 19.1%, FVC: 34.4 +/- 26.4% m. 7.5 +/- 14.9%, respectively). Nebulized therapy plays an important role in the management bronchial asthma in children and should he delivered by a mouthpiece whenever possible in cases of exacerbated asthma.

引用

页码：337 / 339

页数：3

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