Tachycardia mediated cardiomyopathy: Pathophysiology, mechanisms, clinical features and management

被引:101
作者
Gupta, Shuchita [1 ]
Figueredo, Vincent M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Albert Einstein Med Ctr, Einstein Inst Heart & Vasc Hlth, Philadelphia, PA 19141 USA
[2] Thomas Jefferson Univ, Jefferson Med Coll, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
关键词
Tachycardia mediated cardiomyopathy; Tachycardia-induced heart failure; Tachyarrhythmias; PREMATURE VENTRICULAR COMPLEXES; EXPERIMENTAL HEART-FAILURE; INCESSANT SUPRAVENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA; JUNCTIONAL RECIPROCATING TACHYCARDIA; CONTRACTION-INDUCED CARDIOMYOPATHY; RADIOFREQUENCY CATHETER ABLATION; PERSISTENT ATRIAL-FIBRILLATION; OUTFLOW TRACT; DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY; EJECTION FRACTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.12.180
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Tachycardia mediated cardiomyopathy (TMC) is a reversible form of dilated cardiomyopathy that can occur with most supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias. Despite the plethora of literature describing this entity in animal models, as well as humans, it remains poorly understood. Over the last decade, new etiologies of TMC, such as frequent premature ventricular complexes in normal hearts, have been identified. Recent advances in catheter-based ablation therapies, particularly for atrial fibrillation and ventricular arrhythmias, have added a new dimension to the treatment of this condition. This review describes the pathophysiology, proposed mechanisms, clinical features and management in various arrhythmic conditions. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:40 / 46
页数:7
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