Enantioselective chlorinative aldol reaction of α-substituted acroleins catalyzed by chiral phosphine oxides

被引:5
|
作者
Kotani, Shunsuke [1 ,2 ]
Hanamure, Takuya [1 ]
Nozaki, Hirono [1 ]
Sugiura, Masaharu [1 ]
Nakajima, Makoto [1 ]
机构
[1] Kumamoto Univ, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Chuo Ku, 5-1 Oe Honmachi, Kumamoto 8620973, Japan
[2] Kumamoto Univ, Prior Org Innovat & Excellence, Chuo Ku, 5-1 Oe Honmachi, Kumamoto 8620973, Japan
关键词
TANDEM CONJUGATE ADDITION; ALPHA; BETA-ACETYLENIC KETONES; 1,4-ADDITION-ALDOL REACTION; TRICHLOROSILYL TRIFLATE; TERTIARY AMINE; ALLENIC ESTERS; HYDRIDE DONOR; LEWIS-BASES; ALDEHYDES; COMPLEXES;
D O I
10.1016/j.tetasy.2017.01.006
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The enantioselective chlorinative aldol reaction of a-substituted acroleins with aldehydes catalyzed by chiral phosphine oxides is described. A hypervalent silicon complex-derived chloride adds to the alpha-substituted acroleins to form the corresponding silyl enol ethers in situ, which subsequently reacts with aldehydes to produce the alpha-chloromethyl aldol adducts bearing a quaternary stereogenic center in good yields and stereoselectivities. When activated by a phosphine oxide catalyst, trichlorosilyl triflate acts as an effective promoter for the chlorinative aldol reaction as well as the chloride source; this discovery enabled the enantioselective chlorinative aldol reaction of alpha-substituted acroleins. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:282 / 287
页数:6
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