Appearance of half-metallicity in the quaternary Hensler alloys

被引:145
作者
Galanakis, I
机构
[1] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Festkorperforsch, D-52425 Julich, Germany
[2] NCSR Demokritos, Inst Microelect, Athens 15310, Greece
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0953-8984/16/18/010
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
I report systematic first-principles calculations of the quaternary Heusler alloys, e.g. Co-2[Cr1-xMnx]Al, Co2Mn[Al1-xSnx] and [Fe(1-x)Cox(]2)MnAl. I show that these alloys are also half-ferromagnets when the normal Heusler compounds corresponding to concentration values of zero and unity are half-metals. Moreover, the total spin moment M-t in mu(B) scales linearly with the total number of valence electrons Z(t) (and thus with the concentration x) following the relation M-t = Z(t) - 24, independently of the origin of the extra valence electrons, confirming the Slater-Pauling behaviour of the normal Heusler alloys. These results pave the way for experimentalists searching for new half-metallic alloys.
引用
收藏
页码:3089 / 3096
页数:8
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