Quality Physical Education: A Commentary on Effective Physical Education Teaching

被引:72
作者
Dyson, Ben [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1150, New Zealand
关键词
content knowledge; holistic approach; policy impact; STUDENT RELATIONSHIPS; CONTENT KNOWLEDGE; ASSESSMENTS; CURRICULUM; ATTITUDES;
D O I
10.1080/02701367.2014.904155
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
In my commentary in response to the 3 articles (McKenzie & Lounsbery, 2013; Rink, 2013; Ward, 2013), I focus on 3 areas: (a) content knowledge, (b) a holistic approach to physical education, and (c) policy impact. I use the term quality teaching rather than teacher effectiveness. Quality teaching is a term with the potential to move our attention beyond a focus merely on issues of effectiveness relating to the achievement of prespecified objectives. I agree with Ward that teacher content knowledge is limited in physical education, and I argue that if the student does not have a connection to or relationship with the content, this will diminish their learning gains. I also argue for a more holistic approach to physical education coming from a broader conception. Physical educators who teach the whole child advocate for a plethora of physical activity, skills, knowledge, and positive attitudes that foster healthy and active playful lifestyles. Play is a valuable educational experience. I also endorse viewing assessment from different perspectives and discuss assessment through a social-critical political lens. The 3 articles also have implications for policy. Physical education is much broader than just physical activity, and we harm the future potential of our field if we adopt a narrow agenda. Looking to the future, I propose that we broaden the kinds of research that we value, support, and appreciate in our field.
引用
收藏
页码:144 / 152
页数:9
相关论文
共 65 条
[1]   Implementing Childhood Obesity Policy in a New Educational Environment: The Cases of Mississippi and Tennessee [J].
Amis, John M. ;
Wright, Paul M. ;
Dyson, Ben ;
Vardaman, James M. ;
Ferry, Hugh .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 2012, 102 (07) :1406-1413
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1987, Harvard Educational Review, DOI DOI 10.17763/HAER.57.1.J463W79R56455411
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2014, National standards and grade-level outcomes for K-12 physical education
[4]  
Bishop R., 2005, The SAGE handbook of qualitative research, V3rd, P109
[5]   WE HATE GYM - STUDENT ALIENATION FROM PHYSICAL-EDUCATION [J].
CARLSON, TB .
JOURNAL OF TEACHING IN PHYSICAL EDUCATION, 1995, 14 (04) :467-477
[6]   Action research in physical education: focusing beyond myself through cooperative learning [J].
Casey, Ashley ;
Dyson, Ben ;
Campbell, Anne .
EDUCATIONAL ACTION RESEARCH, 2009, 17 (03) :407-423
[7]   Health and well-being of secondary school students in New Zealand: Trends between 2001, 2007 and 2012 [J].
Clark, Terryann ;
Fleming, Theresa ;
Bullen, Pat ;
Crengle, Sue ;
Denny, Simon ;
Dyson, Ben ;
Peiris-John, Roshini ;
Robinson, Elizabeth ;
Rossen, Fiona ;
Sheridan, Janie ;
Teevale, Tasileta ;
Utter, Jennifer ;
Lewycka, Sonia .
JOURNAL OF PAEDIATRICS AND CHILD HEALTH, 2013, 49 (11) :925-934
[8]  
Cochran-Smith M., 2009, INQUIRY STANCE PRACT
[9]   Teaching processes in elementary physical education classes taught by specialists and nonspecialists [J].
Constantinides, Panos ;
Montalvo, Ralph ;
Silverman, Stephen .
TEACHING AND TEACHER EDUCATION, 2013, 36 :68-76
[10]  
Cook HD., 2013, Educating the student body: Taking physical activity and physical education to school