Development of piezoelectric fans for flapping wing application

被引:36
作者
Chung, Hsien-Chun [1 ]
Kummari, K. Lal [1 ]
Croucher, S. J. [2 ]
Lawson, N. J. [2 ]
Guo, S. [2 ]
Whatmore, R. W. [3 ]
Huang, Z. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cranfield Univ, Sch Appl Sci, Dept Mat, Cranfield MK43 0AL, Beds, England
[2] Cranfield Univ, Sch Engn, Dept Aerosp Engn, Cranfield MK43 0AL, Beds, England
[3] Tyndall Natl Inst, Cork, Ireland
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Piezoelectric fan; Cantilever; Optimization; Resonance; FEM; MAV; BENDING ACTUATORS; BIMORPH; OPTIMIZATION; EFFICIENCY; VEHICLES; BEAMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.sna.2008.10.004
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A piezoelectric fan (piezofan) which couples a piezoelectric unimorph to an attached flexible blade is able to produce a large deflection especially at resonance. The fundamental resonant frequencies (f(r)) of the piezofan structures have been calculated by an analytical method and finite element modelling, and these were compared with experimental measurements. Good agreements have been obtained between them. The free tip deflection at quasi-static operation or/and the vibration amplitude at dynamic operation (A) of the piezofans have been experimentally measured. We introduce f(r) x A as an optimization criterion for piezofans. Optimization according to this criterion has been carried out for some piezofan configurations, such as the length and the location of the piezo patch, as well as the thickness ratio between the elastic and piezoelectric layers among a few available variations. Results show this optimization approach to be promising when compared to previously defined piezofan performance parameters such as the energy transmission coefficient and electromechanical coupling coefficient. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:136 / 142
页数:7
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]  
Alexander R. M., 2003, WALKING RUNNING HOPP
[2]   Dynamic response optimization of piezoelectrically excited thin resonant beams [J].
Basak, S ;
Raman, A ;
Garimella, SV .
JOURNAL OF VIBRATION AND ACOUSTICS-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 2005, 127 (01) :18-27
[3]   The dynamic coupling between piezoceramic actuators and a beam [J].
Brennan, MJ ;
Elliott, SJ ;
Pinnington, RJ .
JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 1997, 102 (04) :1931-1942
[4]   Dynamics and topology optimization of piezoelectric fans [J].
Bürmann, P ;
Raman, A ;
Garimella, SV .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COMPONENTS AND PACKAGING TECHNOLOGIES, 2002, 25 (04) :592-600
[5]   Coupled piezoelectric fans with two degree of freedom motion for the application of flapping wing micro aerial vehicles [J].
Chung, Hsien-Chun ;
Kummari, K. Lal ;
Croucher, S. J. ;
Lawson, N. J. ;
Guo, S. ;
Huang, Z. .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL, 2008, 147 (02) :607-612
[6]   USE OF PIEZOELECTRIC ACTUATORS AS ELEMENTS OF INTELLIGENT STRUCTURES [J].
CRAWLEY, EF ;
DELUIS, J .
AIAA JOURNAL, 1987, 25 (10) :1373-1385
[7]   EXCITATION OF THIN BEAMS USING ASYMMETRIC PIEZOELECTRIC ACTUATORS [J].
GIBBS, GP ;
FULLER, CR .
JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 1992, 92 (06) :3221-3227
[8]   Piezoelectric actuation: State of the art [J].
Niezrecki, C. ;
Brei, D. ;
Balakrishnan, S. ;
Moskalik, A. .
Shock and Vibration Digest, 2001, 33 (04) :269-280
[9]  
RANEY DL, 2003, AIAA GUID NAV CONTR
[10]   Flapping and flexible wings for biological and micro air vehicles [J].
Shyy, W ;
Berg, M ;
Ljungqvist, D .
PROGRESS IN AEROSPACE SCIENCES, 1999, 35 (05) :455-505