Secure direct communication with a quantum one-time pad

被引:1068
|
作者
Deng, FG [1 ]
Long, GL
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Key Lab Quantum Informat & Measurements, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[3] Tsinghua Univ, Ctr Atom & Mol NanoSci, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[4] Tsinghua Univ, Ctr Quantum Informat, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2004年 / 69卷 / 05期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.69.052319
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Quantum secure direct communication is the direct communication of secret messages without first producing a shared secret key. It may be used in some urgent circumstances. Here we propose a quantum secure direct communication protocol using single photons. The protocol uses batches of single photons prepared randomly in one of four different states. These single photons serve as a one-time pad which is used directly to encode the secret messages in one communication process. We also show that it is unconditionally secure. The protocol is feasible with present-day technique.
引用
收藏
页码:052319 / 1
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Cryptanalysis and improvement of quantum broadcast communication and authentication protocol with a quantum one-time pad
    Liu, Zhi-Hao
    Chen, Han-Wu
    CHINESE PHYSICS B, 2016, 25 (08)
  • [22] Deterministic Secure Quantum Communication and Authentication Protocol based on Extended GHZ-W State and Quantum One-time Pad
    Li, Na
    Li, Jian
    Li, Lei-Lei
    Wang, Zheng
    Wang, Tao
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL PHYSICS, 2016, 55 (08) : 3579 - 3587
  • [23] Deterministic secure quantum communication and authentication protocol based on three-particle W state and quantum one-time pad
    Chang, Yan
    Zhang, Shibin
    Yan, Lili
    Li, Jian
    CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN, 2014, 59 (23): : 2835 - 2840
  • [24] Cryptanalysis and improvement of quantum broadcast communication and authentication protocol with a quantum one-time pad
    刘志昊
    陈汉武
    Chinese Physics B, 2016, (08) : 63 - 68
  • [25] Deterministic Secure Quantum Communication and Authentication Protocol based on Extended GHZ-W State and Quantum One-time Pad
    Na Li
    Jian Li
    Lei-Lei Li
    Zheng Wang
    Tao Wang
    International Journal of Theoretical Physics, 2016, 55 : 3579 - 3587
  • [26] Deterministic secure quantum communication and authentication protocol based on three-particle W state and quantum one-time pad
    Yan Chang
    Shibin Zhang
    Lili Yan
    Jian Li
    ChineseScienceBulletin, 2014, 59 (23) : 2835 - 2840
  • [27] Quantum mutual information and the one-time pad
    Schumacher, Benjamin
    Westmoreland, Michael D.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2006, 74 (04):
  • [28] Quantum One-Time Pad in the Presence of an Eavesdropper
    Brandao, Fernando G. S. L.
    Oppenheim, Jonathan
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2012, 108 (04)
  • [29] The Quasi One-Time Pad Encryption Communication Based on Quantum Key Distribution
    Wang yanbo
    Wang rong
    Zhu yong
    He min
    Wang xiao
    Guan yu
    MEMS, NANO AND SMART SYSTEMS, PTS 1-6, 2012, 403-408 : 2993 - 2996
  • [30] Secure IoT Communication: Implementing a One-Time Pad Protocol with True Random Numbers and Secure Multiparty Sums
    Fenner, Julio
    Galeas, Patricio
    Escobar, Francisco
    Neira, Rail
    APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL, 2024, 14 (12):