Determination of synthetic food dyes in commercial soft drinks by TLC and ion-pair HPLC

被引:143
作者
de Andrade, Francisca Ivani [1 ]
Florindo Guedes, Maria Izabel [2 ]
Pinto Vieira, Icaro Gusmao [3 ]
Pereira Mendes, Francisca Noelia [3 ]
Salmito Rodrigues, Paula Alves [4 ]
Costa Maia, Carla Soraya [2 ]
Marques Avila, Maria Marlene [1 ]
Ribeiro, Luzara de Matos [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Ceara, Dept Publ Hlth, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
[2] Univ Estadual Ceara, Dept Nutr, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Ceara, Technol Dev Pk, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
[4] Univ Estadual Ceara, Dept Nutr & Hlth, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
[5] Univ Estadual Ceara, Dept Chem, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
关键词
Synthetic food colouring; Thin layer chromatography; HPLC; CAPILLARY-ZONE-ELECTROPHORESIS; PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; ELECTROSPRAY MASS-SPECTROMETRY; CLOSED SEPARATION COMPARTMENT; COLORANTS; TARTRAZINE; PRODUCTS; ARRAY; AZO;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.01.100
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Synthetic food colourings were analyzed on commercial carbonated orange and grape soft drinks produced in Ceara State, Brazil. Tartrazine (E102), Amaranth (E123), Sunset Yellow (E110) and Brilliant Blue (E133) were extracted from soft drinks using C-18 SPE and identified by thin layer chromatography (TLC), this method was used to confirm the composition of food colouring in soft drinks stated on label. The concentration of food colouring in soft drink was determined by ion-pair high performance liquid chromatography with photodiode array detection. The results obtained with the samples confirm that the identification and quantification methods are recommended for quality control of the synthetic colours in soft drinks, as well as to determine whether the levels and lables complies with the recommendations of food dyes legislation. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:193 / 198
页数:6
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