Food Hardship and Obesity in a Sample of Low-Income Immigrants

被引:11
作者
Caspi, Caitlin E. [1 ]
Tucker-Seeley, Reginald D. [2 ,3 ]
Adamkiewicz, Gary [4 ]
Roberto, Christina A. [3 ,5 ]
Stoddard, Anne M. [6 ]
Sorensen, Glorian C. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Dept Family Med & Community Hlth, Program Hlth Dispar Res, 717 Delaware St SE, Minneapolis, MN 55414 USA
[2] Dana Farber Canc Inst, Ctr Community Based Res, 450 Brookline Ave, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[3] Harvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Social & Behav Sci, 677 Huntington St, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[4] Harvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Environm Hlth, 677 Huntington St, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[5] Univ Penn, Perelman Sch Med, Dept Med Eth & Hlth Policy, 423 Guardian Dr, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[6] New England Res Inst, 9 Galen St, Watertown, MA 02472 USA
关键词
Immigrant; Obesity; Hardship; Food insecurity; HOUSING RESIDENTS; AFRICAN REFUGEES; SECURITY STATUS; LATIN-AMERICAN; INSECURITY; WOMEN; HEALTH; ACCULTURATION; OVERWEIGHT; WEIGHT;
D O I
10.1007/s10903-016-0344-z
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Very little work has examined the relationship between food hardship (having inconsistent financial resources to buy food) and obesity among immigrant groups. A cross-sectional study was conducted in a low-income, multi-racial/ethnic adult sample in greater Boston, MA (n = 828). Modified Poisson regression models estimated the association between food hardship obesity (BMI 30) among adults reporting food hardship; interactions were tested by place of birth. Body mass index (BMI) was based on anthropometric height and weight. In adjusted models, those experiencing food hardship were more likely to be obese (RR 1.17, CI 1.07, 1.29) than those not experiencing food hardship. Participants from Haiti reporting food hardship were more likely to be obese than those not reporting hardship (RR 1.58, CI 1.23, 2.04); this was not the case among other groups (US born, Puerto Rican, Latin American, Other). The relationship between food hardship and weight may vary among immigrant subgroups.
引用
收藏
页码:130 / 137
页数:8
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