Multiple branches of travelling waves for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation

被引:9
|
作者
Chiron, David [1 ]
Scheid, Claire [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cote Azur, LJAD, CNRS, Nice, France
[2] Univ Cote Azur, Inria, CNRS, LJAD, Nice, France
关键词
nonlinear Schrodinger equation; travelling waves; Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation; vortex; multi-lump solitary waves; NONLINEAR SCHRODINGER-EQUATION; GINZBURG-LANDAU EQUATION; GENERAL NONLINEARITY; NONZERO CONDITIONS; VORTEX SOLUTIONS; TRANSONIC LIMIT; SOLITARY WAVES; DYNAMICS; SOLITONS; INFINITY;
D O I
10.1088/1361-6544/aab4cc
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
Explicit solitary waves are known to exist for the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-I (KP-I) equation in dimension 2. We first address numerically the question of their Morse index. The results confirm that the lump solitary wave has Morse index one and that the other explicit solutions correspond to excited states. We then turn to the 2D Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation, which in some long wave regime converges to the KP-I equation. Numerical simulations have already shown that a branch of travelling waves of GP converges to a ground state of KP-I, expected to be the lump. In this work, we perform numerical simulations showing that other explicit solitary waves solutions to the KP-I equation give rise to new branches of travelling waves of GP corresponding to excited states.
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页码:2809 / 2853
页数:45
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