The two main classification systems in psychiatry are represented by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) and by the International Classification of Diseases (ICD). The last version of the DSM has been published in 2013 by the American Psychiatric Association and it has been translated in Italian in 2014. The eleventh revision of the ICD by the World Health Organization has been completed in 2018, approved by the WHO General Assembly in 2019 and it is going to be translated in several languages.Although authors of the last editions of both manuals aimed to the harmonization, several differences still persist. In particular, the DSM has the global aim to be used in the scientific research settings, while the ICD aims to improve the clinical utility of the different diagnoses in the clinical practice. In the near future, all these features should be taken carefully in consideration in order to promote a real integration and harmonization between the two diagnostic systems.
机构:
Univ San Martin de Porres, Fac Med Humana, Ctr Invest Epidemiol Clin & Med Basada Evidencias, Lima, Peru
Inst Nacl Salud Mental Honorio Delgado Hideyo Nog, DEIDAE Adultos & Adultos Mayores, Lima, PeruUniv San Martin de Porres, Fac Med Humana, Ctr Invest Epidemiol Clin & Med Basada Evidencias, Lima, Peru
Valle, Ruben
REVISTA DE PSIQUIATRIA Y SALUD MENTAL,
2020,
13
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: 95
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104
机构:
Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Psychol, Box 2018, Richmond, VA 23284 USAHarvard Univ, Dept Psychol, 33 Kirkland St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Keeley, Jared W.
Rebello, Tahilia J.
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Columbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, Vagelos Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY USA
Res Fdn Mental Hyg, Behav Hlth Serv & Policy Res, New York, NY USAHarvard Univ, Dept Psychol, 33 Kirkland St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Rebello, Tahilia J.
de la Pena, Francisco
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机构:
Natl Inst Psychiat Ramon Fuente Muniz, Mexico City, DF, MexicoHarvard Univ, Dept Psychol, 33 Kirkland St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
de la Pena, Francisco
Lochman, John E.
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Univ Alabama, Dept Psychol, Box 870348, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USAHarvard Univ, Dept Psychol, 33 Kirkland St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Lochman, John E.
Burke, Jeffrey D.
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机构:
Univ Connecticut, Dept Psychol Sci, Storrs, CT USAHarvard Univ, Dept Psychol, 33 Kirkland St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
机构:
Autonomous Univ Barcelona, Res Grp Epidemiol & Diag Dev Psychopathol, Barcelona, SpainHarvard Univ, Dept Psychol, 33 Kirkland St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Ezpeleta, Lourdes
Matthys, Walter
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机构:
Univ Utrecht, Dept Child & Adolescent Studies, Utrecht, NetherlandsHarvard Univ, Dept Psychol, 33 Kirkland St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Matthys, Walter
Youngstrom, Eric A.
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机构:
Univ N Carolina, Dept Psychol, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 USAHarvard Univ, Dept Psychol, 33 Kirkland St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Youngstrom, Eric A.
Matsumoto, Chihiro
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机构:
Japanese Soc Psychiat & Neurol, Tokyo, JapanHarvard Univ, Dept Psychol, 33 Kirkland St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Matsumoto, Chihiro
Andrews, Howard F.
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机构:
Columbia Univ, Med Ctr, New York, NY USAHarvard Univ, Dept Psychol, 33 Kirkland St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Andrews, Howard F.
Medina-Mora, Maria Elena
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Natl Inst Psychiat Ramon Fuente Muniz, Mexico City, DF, MexicoHarvard Univ, Dept Psychol, 33 Kirkland St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Medina-Mora, Maria Elena
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Ayuso-Mateos, Jose L.
Khoury, Brigitte
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Amer Univ Beirut, Dept Psychiat, Med Ctr, Beirut, LebanonHarvard Univ, Dept Psychol, 33 Kirkland St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Khoury, Brigitte
Kulygina, Mayya
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Alekseev Mental Hlth Clin 1, Moscow, RussiaHarvard Univ, Dept Psychol, 33 Kirkland St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Kulygina, Mayya
Robles, Rebeca
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Natl Inst Psychiat Ramon Fuente Muniz, Mexico City, DF, MexicoHarvard Univ, Dept Psychol, 33 Kirkland St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Robles, Rebeca
Sharan, Pratap
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India Inst Med Sci, Dept Psychiat 2, New Delhi, IndiaHarvard Univ, Dept Psychol, 33 Kirkland St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Sharan, Pratap
Zhao, Min
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机构:
Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Shanghai, Peoples R ChinaHarvard Univ, Dept Psychol, 33 Kirkland St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Zhao, Min
Reed, Geoffrey M.
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机构:
Columbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, Vagelos Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY USA
WHO, Dept Mental Hlth & Subst Abuse, Geneva, SwitzerlandHarvard Univ, Dept Psychol, 33 Kirkland St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA