A Performance and Resource Consumption Assessment of Secret Sharing Based Secure Multiparty Computation

In recent years, Secure Multiparty Computation (SMC) advanced from a theoretical technique to a practically applicable cryptographic technology. Several frameworks were proposed of which some are still actively developed. We perform a first comprehensive study of performance characteristics of SMC protocols using a promising implementation based on secret sharing, a common and state-of-the-art foundation. We analyze its scalability with respect to environmental parameters as the number of peers and network properties - namely transmission rate, packet loss, network latency - as parameters and execution time, CPU cycles, memory consumption and amount of transmitted data as variables. Our insights on the resource consumption show that such a solution is practically applicable in intranet environments and - with limitations - in Internet settings.