Neoselachian sharks and rays from the British Bathonian (Middle Jurassic)

被引:64
作者
Underwood, CJ [1 ]
Ward, DJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Birkbeck Coll, Sch Earth Sci, London WC1E 7HX, England
关键词
Bathonian; Cotswolds; Dorset; England; Jurassic; ray; shark;
D O I
10.1111/j.0031-0239.2004.00386.x
中图分类号
Q91 [古生物学];
学科分类号
0709 ; 070903 ;
摘要
Extensive sampling of Bathonian sediments from localities across southern and central England has produced over 8000 neoselachian teeth. These comprise diverse faunas, with over 25 species being represented in total, most of them previously undescribed. Seventeen new species and seven new genera are named: Palaeoscyllium tenuidens sp. nov., Praeproscyllium oxoniensis gen. et sp. nov., Eypea leesi gen. et sp. nov., Proheterodontus sylvestris gen. et sp. nov., Paracestracion bellis sp. nov., Palaeobrachaelurus mussetti sp. nov., Heterophorcynus microdon gen. et sp. nov., Dorsetoscyllium terraefullonicum gen. et sp. nov., Ornatoscyllium freemani gen. et sp. nov., Pseudonotidanus semirugosus gen. et sp. nov., Synechodus duffini sp. nov., Protospinax magnus sp. nov., P. bilobatus sp. nov., P. carvalhoi sp. nov., Belemnobatis kermacki sp. nov., B. stahli sp. nov. and Spathobatis delsatei sp. nov. In addition, a new family, the Pseudonotidanidae fam. nov., is defined and the status of Paranotidanus Ward and Thies, 1987, Hybodus levis Woodward, 1889 and Breviacanthus brevis (Phillips, 1871) are discussed. These taxa show strong facies specificity, with different species being restricted to different palaeoenvironments.
引用
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页码:447 / 501
页数:55
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