Land use proportion and walking: Application of isometric substitution analysis

被引：9

作者：

Sugiyama, Takemi ^{[1
,2
]}

Rachele, Jerome N. ^{[3
]}

Gunn, Lucy D. ^{[4
]}

Burton, Nicola W. ^{[5
]}

Brown, Wendy J. ^{[6
]}

Turrell, Gavin ^{[3
,4
,7
,8
]}

机构：

[1] Australian Catholic Univ, Mary MacKillop Inst Hlth Res, 215 Spring St, Melbourne, Vic 3000, Australia

[2] Swinburne Univ Technol, Ctr Urban Transit, Melbourne, Vic, Australia

[3] Univ Melbourne, Ctr Hlth Equ, Melbourne Sch Populat & Global Hlth, Melbourne, Vic, Australia

[4] RMIT Univ, Ctr Urban Res, Melbourne, Vic, Australia

[5] Griffith Univ, Sch Appl Psychol, Brisbane, Qld, Australia

[6] Univ Queensland, Ctr Res Exercise Phys Act & Hlth, Brisbane, Qld, Australia

[7] Deakin Univ, Ctr Populat Hlth Res, Melbourne, Vic, Australia

[8] Queensland Univ Technol, Sch Publ Hlth & Social Work, Brisbane, Qld, Australia

来源：

HEALTH & PLACE | 2019年 / 57卷

基金：

澳大利亚国家健康与医学研究理事会; 英国医学研究理事会;

关键词：

Environment; Land use mix; Neighborhood; Physical activity; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; NEIGHBORHOOD WALKABILITY; ACTIVE-TRANSPORT; ASSOCIATIONS; EPIDEMIOLOGY; BEHAVIOR; DENSITY; OBESITY; HEALTH; IMPACT;

D O I：

10.1016/j.healthplace.2018.12.004

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Entropy measures of land use mix are a commonly used component of walkability. However, they present methodological challenges, and studies on their associations with walking have produced mixed findings. This study examined associations of the proportion of discrete land uses with walking, using isometric substitution models that take the complementary nature of land use proportions into account. Analysis of data collected from middle-aged adults living in Brisbane, Australia (n = 10,794) found that replacing residential or other land with commercial land was associated with higher levels of walking. The isometric substitution approach may explain the potential impact of land use changes on residents' walking.

引用

页码：352 / 357

页数：6

共 33 条

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