Luminal Conversion and Immunoregulation by Probiotics

被引:19
作者
Ganesh, Bhanu Priya [1 ,2 ]
Versalovic, James [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Baylor Coll Med, Dept Pathol & Immunol, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[2] Texas Childrens Hosp, Dept Pathol, Houston, TX 77030 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
probiotics; metabolites; commensal bacteria; immunomodulation; diet; dietary compounds; microbiome; COLON-CANCER CELLS; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; GUT MICROBIOTA; LACTOBACILLUS-REUTERI; COMMENSAL BACTERIA; IN-VITRO; INTESTINAL MICROBIOTA; DENDRITIC CELLS; CROHNS-DISEASE; METABOLISM;
D O I
10.3389/fphar.2015.00269
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Beneficial microbes are responsible for the synthesis of nutrients and metabolites that are likely important for the maintenance of mammalian health. Many nutrients and metabolites derived from the gut microbiota by luminal conversion have been implicated in the development, homeostasis and function of innate and adaptive immunity. These factors clearly suggest that intestinal microbiota may influence host immunity via microbial metabolite dependent mechanisms. We describe how intestinal microbes including probiotics generate microbial metabolites that modulate mucosal and systemic immunity.
引用
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页数:9
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