The Influence of Internal Resonances From Machinery Mounts on Radiated Noise From Ships

被引:16
作者
Dylejko, Paul G. [1 ]
MacGillivray, Ian R. [1 ]
Moore, Stephen M. [1 ]
Skvortsov, Alex T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Maritime Div, Def Sci & Technol Grp, Melbourne, Vic 3207, Australia
关键词
Diesel; isolation; machinery; mount; noise; resonance; ship; transmission; underwater; vibration; ABSORBING MEDIA; MATRIX; SOUND; POWER;
D O I
10.1109/JOE.2016.2593648
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Machinery vibration is a significant source of noise from marine vessels. Consequently, problematic machinery is often decoupled from the hull using resilient mounts. When radiated noise is a priority, two-stage mounting arrangements can be used which provide superior performance. This improvement, however, comes at a much higher weight and cost. A commonly overlooked issue with isolation systems is that the individual mounts suffer from internal resonances which reduce their effectiveness. This paper broadly evaluates the influence of these on the underwater noise levels from a typical ship diesel. The effect of nonrigid structural components, that is, the supported machine, the machine foundation, and the intermediate mass in two-stage mounting arrangements, is also discussed. The structureborne and airborne transmission paths are resolved individually using approximate analytical methods, and the source levels are estimated from empirical relationships for typical marine diesels. It is shown that, by mitigating the internal resonances of the mounts, a two-stage mounting arrangement may be unnecessary because of the contribution to the underwater noise by airborne transmission.
引用
收藏
页码:399 / 409
页数:11
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]  
Ainslee M. A., 1995, J ACOUST SOC AM, V97, P680
[2]  
Andresen K., 1986, P 2 INT S SHIPB AC H, P433
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2010, ISO3741 IS
[4]   ATMOSPHERIC ABSORPTION OF SOUND - FURTHER DEVELOPMENTS [J].
BASS, HE ;
SUTHERLAND, LC ;
ZUCKERWAR, AJ ;
BLACKSTOCK, DT ;
HESTER, DM .
JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 1995, 97 (01) :680-683
[5]  
Beranek L. L., 1988, NOISE VIBRATION CONT
[6]  
Bies D. A., 2003, ENG NOISE CONTROL, P225
[7]  
BREKHOVSKIKH LM, 1960, WAVES LAYERED MEDIA, pCH1
[8]   A NEW EFFICIENT ALGORITHM TO COMPUTE THE EXACT REFLECTION AND TRANSMISSION FACTORS FOR PLANE-WAVES IN LAYERED ABSORBING MEDIA (LIQUIDS AND SOLIDS) [J].
CERVENKA, P ;
CHALLANDE, P .
JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 1991, 89 (04) :1579-1589
[9]  
Crocker M. J., 1998, HDB ACOUSTICS
[10]  
Delany M. E., 1969, TECH REP