Water hyacinth as a biomass: A review

被引：90

作者：

Gaurav, Gajendra Kumar ^{[1
,2
]}

Mehmood, Tariq ^{[1
,2
]}

Cheng, Liu ^{[1
,2
]}

Klemes, Jiri Jaromir ^{[3
]}

Shrivastava, Devesh Kumar ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Hohai Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Integrated Regulat & Resource Dev Shallow, Nanjing 210098, Peoples R China

[2] Hohai Univ, Coll Civil, Nanjing 210098, Peoples R China

[3] Brno Univ Technol, Fac Mech Engn, VUT Brno, Sustainable Proc Integrat Lab,SPIL,NETME Ctr, Tech 2896-2, Brno 61600, Czech Republic

[4] BHU, Dept Chem Engn, Indian Inst Technol, Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, India

来源：

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION | 2020年 / 277卷

关键词：

Eichhornia crassipes; Water hyacinth; Biomass; Biochar; Characterization; Distributions; SUPERCRITICAL WATER; EICHHORNIA-CRASSIPES; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; ENZYMATIC SACCHARIFICATION; HYDROTHERMAL GASIFICATION; THERMOCHEMICAL CONVERSION; LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS; PROCESS PARAMETERS; BIOLOGICAL-CONTROL; ACID PRETREATMENT;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122214

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Worldwide available, attractive, and invasive biomass as water hyacinth and its characteristic has been discussed in this review. Water hyacinth biomass, as well as its production, characterization and applications, are specifically analysed. The basic principles for the conversion of biomass into biochar via physiochemical processes as well as their usability with catalyst are also elaborated which enhance their quality of products. Water hyacinth has been gained much attention in biochar production, biomethane, biohydrogen, biogas, and utilisation in case of wastewater treatment. Even more focused consideration is still needed to develop integrated decentralized water systems and production of the most valuable and qualitative products like biochar used in power generation. They can be used for various purposes in soil amendment, pollution abatement, carbon dioxide sequestration, CO2 capture etc. Economic analysis should be done for the profitability of the process. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页数：17

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[101] Interaction between sewage sludge components lignin (phenol) and proteins (alanine) in supercritical water gasification [J].