Effects of surfactants and their mixtures on inhibition of the corrosion process of ferritic stainless steel

被引：75
作者：
Fuchs-Godec, R. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Maribor, Fac Chem & Chem Engn, Maribor 2000, Slovenia
来源：
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA | 2009年 / 54卷 / 08期
关键词：
Corrosion inhibitor; Mixtures; Cationic surfactant; Zwitterionic surfactant; Flory-Huggins isotherm; Sulphuric acid; CRITICAL MICELLE CONCENTRATIONS; MILD-STEEL; NONIONIC SURFACTANTS; CARBON-STEEL; CLOUD POINT; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; ADSORPTION; SYNERGISM; ADDITIVES; BEHAVIOR;
D O I：
10.1016/j.electacta.2008.10.014
中图分类号：
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号：
081704 ;
摘要：
The corrosion inhibition characteristics regarding mixtures of cationic/zwitterionic types of surfactant (Myristyltrimethylammonium bromide/Palmitylsulfo-betaineas), and non-ionic surfactant TRITON-X-405 mixed with 1 mM of KBr, as corrosion inhibitors for stainless steel (SS) (type X4Cr13) in acqueous solutions of 2M H2SO4 were investigated using potentiodynamic polarisation measurements. The polarisation data showed that mixtures of the surfactants used in this study acted as mixed-type inhibitors, adsorbing on the stainless steel surface in agreement with the Flory-Huggins adsorption isotherm. The tensiometric results of this study suggest the existence of a second state of aggregation for zwitterionic/cationic surfactant mixtures. From these values of the free energy of adsorption, which in both mixtures decreased with respect to a single surfactant, we concluded that the adsorption in mixtures was stronger. The mixtures studied here showed good inhibition properties for ferritic stainless steel type X4Cr13 in 2M H2SO4 solution. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：2171 / 2179
页数：9
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