The Stroop Effect in Greek Healthy Population: Normative Data for the Stroop Neuropsychological Screening Test

被引：74

作者：

Zalonis, Ioannis ^{[1
]}

Christidi, Fotini ^{[1
]}

Bonakis, Anastasios ^{[1
]}

Kararizou, Evangelia ^{[1
]}

Triantafyllou, Nikolaos I. ^{[1
]}

Paraskevas, Georgios ^{[1
]}

Kapaki, Elissavet ^{[1
]}

Vasilopoulos, Dimitrios ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Univ Athens, Aeginit Hosp, Dept Neurol, Neuropsychol Lab,Med Sch, Athens 11528, Greece

来源：

ARCHIVES OF CLINICAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY | 2009年 / 24卷 / 01期

关键词：

Stroop Neuropsychological Screening Test; Normative data; Selective attention; Cognitive flexibility; COLOR-WORD TEST; TEST-PERFORMANCE; AGE; INTERFERENCE; INDIVIDUALS; DEMENTIA; SAMPLE; ADULTS;

D O I：

10.1093/arclin/acp011

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

The Stroop Test is a quick and frequently used measure in screening for brain damage, dysfunction of selective attention, and cognitive flexibility. The purpose of the present study is to provide normative data for Trenerry's Stroop Neuropsychological Screening Test (SNST) in a sample of 605 healthy Greek participants (age range: 18-84 years, education range: 6-18 years). Results revealed that age and education significantly contributed to SNST scores, accounting for a significant proportion of variance in time needed to complete the color task and in the interference Color-Word score. Performance on most of the measures decreases with increasing age and lower levels of education. Normative data stratified by age and education for the Greek adult population are provided as a useful set of norms for clinical practice.

引用

页码：81 / 88

页数：8

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