Risk factors for work-related musculoskeletal disorders among workers in the footwear industry: a cross-sectional study

被引：34

作者：

dos Santos Leite, Wilza Karla ^{[1
]}

da Silva Araujo, Anisio Jose ^{[1
]}

Norte da Silva, Jonhatan Magno ^{[2
]}

Gontijo, Leila Amaral ^{[2
]}

de Araujo Vieira, Elamara Marama ^{[3
]}

de Souza, Erivaldo Lopes ^{[4
]}

Colaco, Geraldo Alves ^{[5
]}

da Silva, Luiz Bueno ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Fed Paraiba, Dept Psychol, Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil

[2] Univ Fed Santa Catarina, Dept Prod Engn, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil

[3] Univ Fed Paraiba, Dept Stat, Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil

[4] Univ Fed Paraiba, Dept Prod Engn, Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil

[5] Estacio Sa Sch, Dept Prod Engn, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND ERGONOMICS | 2021年 / 27卷 / 02期

关键词：

work-related musculoskeletal disorder; footwear industry; work; PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS; SHOULDER PAIN; SYMPTOMS; PREVALENCE; PREDICTORS; DISCOMFORT; HEALTH;

D O I：

10.1080/10803548.2019.1579966

中图分类号：

TB18 [人体工程学];

学科分类号：

1201 ;

摘要：

The aim of the study was to investigate the influence of biomechanical, psychosocial, environmental and individual factors on local and multisite work-related musculoskeletal disorder (WMSD) symptoms among workers at a footwear manufacturing company. The sample comprised 267 workers. The results showed that: (a) age, sedentary lifestyle, inappropriate posture and perceived effort were associated with symptoms in the shoulders, and the combination of these factors increased the odds four-fold; (b) inappropriate posture, perceived effort and bullying were related to symptoms in the wrists, and the combination of these factors increased the odds seven-fold; (c) inappropriate posture, perceived effort, length of work at the company and low social support were associated with multisite symptoms, and their combination increased the odds up to 30-fold. Therefore, mainly biomechanical and psychosocial factors were associated with WMSD symptoms, and their combinations increased the odds of occurrence.

引用

页码：393 / 409

页数：17

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