Kinetics of the reaction between OH radicals and monochlorodimethylsulphide (CH3SCH2Cl)

被引:4
作者
Shallcross, Dudley E.
Vaughan, Stewart
Trease, David R.
Canosa-Mas, Carlos E.
Ghosh, Mariana V.
Dyke, John M.
Wayne, Richard P.
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Phys & Theoret Chem Lab, Oxford OX3 1QZ, England
[2] Univ Bristol, Sch Chem, Biogeochem Res Ctr, Bristol BS8 1TS, Avon, England
[3] Univ Southampton, Sch Chem, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
基金
英国自然环境研究理事会;
关键词
marine boundary layer (MBL); dimethylsulphide (DMS); hydroxyl radical (OH); atomic chlorine (Cl); kinetics; lifetime;
D O I
10.1016/j.atmosenv.2006.06.037
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The gas-pliase rate coefficient for the reaction between OH radicals and CH3SCH2Cl (MCDMS) was determined to be (2.5 +/- 1.3) x 10(-12) cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1) using the discharge-flow kinetic technique. An estimate of approximate to 10(-10)cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1) was obtained for the rate coefficient for reaction of Cl with MCDMS. It would appear that the reaction with OH is not the main loss process for CH3SCH2Cl in the marine boundary layer. The possible implications for the MBL of halogen-promoted oxidation of dimethylsulphide are considered. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6899 / 6904
页数:6
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