Random charge variations at the bitumen-water interface: Characterization by autocorrelation

被引:9
作者
Lin, Feng [1 ]
Esmaeili, Payman [1 ]
Long, Jun [2 ]
Bara, Barry [2 ]
Yeung, Anthony [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, Edmonton, AB T6G 2V4, Canada
[2] Syncrude Canada Ltd, Edmonton Res Ctr, Edmonton, AB T6N 1H4, Canada
关键词
Surface charge heterogeneity; Bitumen; Autocorrelation; Atomic force microscopy; Surface charge microscopy; COLLOIDAL PARTICLES; SURFACE; FORCES; STABILITY; NONUNIFORMITY; MICROSCOPY; SYSTEMS; SPHERES;
D O I
10.1016/j.colsurfa.2014.03.045
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Atomic force microscopy was used to measure local surface potentials (or equivalently, surface charges) at the bitumen-water interface. When plotted as a function of position along the bitumen surface, the potential appeared as a random "noise." Autocorrelation of the random noise revealed that the surface charges were correlated over distances much larger than molecular dimensions. Further, this correlation length appeared to be pH-dependent, exhibiting an almost threefold decrease as the pH was increased from 6 to 10. The correlation length, which is a measure of surface charge heterogeneity, is of practical importance as it affects strongly the probability of coalescence between emulsified bitumen droplets. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:144 / 150
页数:7
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