Psoralen, a mechanism-based inactivator of CYP2B6

被引:27
作者
Ji, Lin [1 ]
Lu, Dan [1 ]
Cao, Jiaojiao [1 ]
Zheng, Liwei [1 ]
Peng, Ying [1 ]
Zheng, Jiang [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Shenyang Pharmaceut Univ, Coll Pharm, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[2] Shenyang Pharmaceut Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Struct Based Drug Design & Discovery, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Washington, Ctr Dev Therapeut, Seattle Childrens Res Inst, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol,Dept Pediat,Sch Med, Seattle, WA 98101 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Psoralen; Cytochrome P450 2B6; Mechanism-based inactivation; Reactive metabolite; CYTOCHROME P4502B6; IN-VITRO; INHIBITION; METABOLISM; BERGAMOTTIN; BAKUCHIOL; THERAPY; MARKER; 1A2; 3A4;
D O I
10.1016/j.cbi.2015.08.020
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Furanocoumarin compound psoralen (PRN) is a major active ingredient found in herbaceous plants. PRN has been used for the treatment of various dermal diseases in China. We evaluated the inhibitory effect of PRN on cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) and found that PRN induced a time-, concentration-, and NADPH-dependent inactivation of CYP2B6 with the values of K-I and k(inact) being 110.2 mu M and 0.200 min(-1), respectively. Ticlopidine, a CYP2B6 substrate, prevented the enzyme from the inactivation induced by PRN. Exogenous nucleophile glutathione (GSH) and catalase/superoxide dismutase showed limited protection of CYP2B6 from the inactivation. The estimated partition ratio of the inactivation was approximately 400. GSH trapping experiments indicates that an epoxide or/and gamma-ketoenal intermediate was formed in microsomal incubations with PRN. In summary, PRN was characterized as a mechanism-based inactivator of CYP2B6. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:346 / 352
页数:7
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