Hepatitis B and C in household and health services solid waste workers

被引:8
作者
Gomes Mol, Marcos Paulo [1 ]
Greco, Dirceu Bartolomeu [2 ]
Cairncross, Sandy [3 ]
Heller, Leo [4 ]
机构
[1] Fundacao Ezequiel Dias, Ctr Pesquisas & Desenvolvimento, BR-30510010 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Fac Med, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[3] London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, London WC1, England
[4] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Escola Engn, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
来源
CADERNOS DE SAUDE PUBLICA | 2015年 / 31卷
关键词
Solid Waste; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis C; Urban Health; VIRUS-INFECTION; PREVALENCE; MUNICIPAL; SEROPREVALENCE; RISK;
D O I
10.1590/0102-311X00083814
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Human contact with solid waste poses biological, chemical, and physical health risks for workers involved in waste collection, transportation, and storage. The potential risk to human health resulting from contact with health services waste or household waste still sparks considerable controversy. The aim of this study was to identify the context of scientific discussions on risk/infection from the hepatitis B and C viruses in workers that collect solid waste from health services or households. The search covered publications up to 2013 in Brazilian and international databases, and 11 articles were selected through a literature review. Of these, six conclude that there is an increased risk of infection in workers that collect household waste when compared to those unexposed to waste, three point to greater risk for workers that collect health services waste as compared to those that collect ordinary waste, and the other two found no difference between exposed and unexposed individuals.
引用
收藏
页码:S295 / S300
页数:6
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