Clinical development of a poly(2-oxazoline) (POZ) polymer therapeutic for the treatment of Parkinson's disease - Proof of concept of POZ as a versatile polymer platform for drug development in multiple therapeutic indications

被引:135
作者
Moreadith, Randall W. [1 ]
Viegas, Tacey X. [1 ]
Bentley, Michael D. [1 ]
Harris, J. Milton [1 ]
Fang, Zhihao [1 ]
Yoon, Kunsang [1 ]
Dizman, Bekir [1 ]
Weimer, Rebecca [1 ]
Rae, Brendan P. [1 ]
Li, Xiuling [2 ]
Rader, Christoph [2 ,3 ]
Standaert, David [4 ]
Olanow, Warren [5 ]
机构
[1] Selina Therapeut Inc, 601 Genome Way,Suite 2001, Huntsville, AL 35806 USA
[2] Scripps Res Inst, Dept Canc Biol, Jupiter, FL 33458 USA
[3] Scripps Res Inst, Dept Mol Therapeut, Jupiter, FL 33458 USA
[4] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Sch Med, Div Neurol, 1719 6th Ave South,CIRC 516, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
[5] Mt Sinai Sch Med, Div Neurol, New York, NY 10029 USA
关键词
Poly(2-oxazoline) or POZ; Poly(2-methyloxazoline) or PMOZ; Poly(2-ethyloxazoline) or PEOZ; Parkinson's disease; SER-214; Pharmacokinetics; Toxicology; Distribution; Immunogenicity; Preclinical; Clinical; Antibody-drug conjugates; Whole body autoradiography; Investigational New Drug Application; RING-OPENING POLYMERIZATION; CRITICAL SOLUTION TEMPERATURE; POLY(ETHYLENE GLYCOL); LEVODOPA THERAPY; CLICK CHEMISTRY; WEARING-OFF; POLY(2-ETHYL-2-OXAZOLINE); 2-OXAZOLINES; MECHANISMS; RECEPTOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2016.09.052
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The potential of poly (2-oxazoline) or POZ to be a versatile and broad based platform for drug delivery with wide utility in multiple therapeutic areas has long been recognized by experts in the field. This feature article provides a case study which describes the chemistry and preclinical studies underlying the Investigational New Drug Application for SER-214, a POZ conjugate of rotigotine, for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. We report the chemistry, preclinical safety and pharmacology, and the early clinical safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetic data from the Phase I study in patients. SER-214 utilizes a POZ polymer and proprietary custom linker technology to deliver a sustained dose of rotigotine over a period of seven days following a single subcutaneous administration a result not observed by any other polymer approach that we are aware of. As such, this candidate drug has the promise to be a major advancement in the treatment of Parkinson's disease. Furthermore, this feature article also highlights the versatility of the POZ polymer platform (POZ(TM)) to deliver cancer drugs by actively targeting cancer cells. Preclinical data reported in this feature showcase the polymer's attributes in facilitating targeted delivery with folic acid and antibody targeting agents (ADCs). The ability of POZ to reliably delivery large payloads of anticancer drugs is of particular importance when pursuing low-receptor-density targets on the cancer cell. The data presented in this feature, much of it for the first time, establish the broad utility of the POZ polymer platform in drug development. Together with its ease of manufacture, ability to attach drugs to the polymer, and ability to administer an appropriate dose to patients, the results underscore the need to further explore and expand the untapped potential of POZ for the development of new therapeutics for unmet medical needs. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:524 / 552
页数:29
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