Regiocontrolled synthesis of 3- and 5-aminopyrazoles, pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidines, pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridines and pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinolinones as MAPK inhibitors

被引:34
作者
Bagley, Mark C. [1 ]
Baashen, Mohammed [1 ]
Paddock, Victoria L. [2 ]
Kipling, David [3 ]
Davis, Terence [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sussex, Sch Life Sci, Dept Chem, Brighton BN1 9QJ, E Sussex, England
[2] Cardiff Univ, Sch Chem, Cardiff CF10 3AT, S Glam, Wales
[3] Cardiff Univ, Sch Med, Inst Canc & Genet, Cardiff CF14 4XN, S Glam, Wales
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会; 英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会;
关键词
Pyrazoles; Heterocycles; Microwaves; P38; MAPK; JNK1; MICROWAVE-ASSISTED SYNTHESIS; WERNER-SYNDROME CELLS; SELECTIVE P38-ALPHA INHIBITORS; P38; KINASE; SUBSTITUTED PYRAZOLES; PROTEIN; VX-745; AMINOPYRAZOLES; INFLAMMATION; KETONES;
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2013.07.055
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Microwave irradiation of a hydrazine and 3-methoxyacrylonitrile, ethoxymethylenemalononitrile or ethyl acetoacetate provides rapid access to 3- or 5-substituted pyrazoles in excellent yield and with total regiocontrol in a process that can be switched from one regioisomer to the other by choice of conditions. Subsequent reaction, either by microwave-assisted hydrolysis and cyclocondensation with formamide, Hantzsch-type three-component reaction with an aldehyde and ketone, or by cyclocondensation with 2-nitrobenzaldehyde, provides the pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine, pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine or pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinolin-4-one framework, respectively, of inhibitors of mitogen-activated protein kinases. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:8429 / 8438
页数:10
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