Assessment of personal protective equipment use among Midwestern farmers

被引:68
作者
Carpenter, WS [1 ]
Lee, BC [1 ]
Gunderson, PD [1 ]
Stueland, DT [1 ]
机构
[1] Marshfield Clin Fdn Med Res & Educ, Natl Farm Med Ctr, Dept Emergency Med, Div Marshfield Clin, Marshfield, WI 54449 USA
关键词
farmers; agricultural workers; agricultural safety and health; safety training; safety attitudes; prevention personal protective equipment;
D O I
10.1002/ajim.10103
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Background Personal protective equipment (PPE) is readily available and widely recommended, yet usage among agricultural workers is largely unknown. Methods A mail survey of 2,483 farmers in six Midwestern states with telephone follow-up addressed PPE usage related to sun exposure, noise abatement, chain saw usage, welding and metal work, handling of large animals in and out of confinement facilities, feed handling, manure storage facilities, and mixing and applying chemicals. Summary statistics of survey responses were compiled. Results With the exception of welding masks, PPE usage was low. Farmers were satisfied with availability of PPE through local hardware and farm cooperatives, but the decision to use PPE was personal and influenced little by outside parties. Conclusion PPE usage rates by farmers on Midwestern farms need to be increased. The desire of the individual farmer to reduce risk of personal injury or exposure should be targeted. The most effective venue will be local agricultural extension services. (C) 2002 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:236 / 247
页数:12
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