Rateless Coding for Arbitrary Channel Mixtures With Decoder Channel State Information

被引:12
作者
Draper, Stark C. [1 ]
Kschischang, Frank R. [2 ]
Frey, Brendan [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[2] Univ Toronto, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Toronto, ON M5S 3G4, Canada
关键词
Arbitrarily varying channels; channel coding; erasure decoding; error exponents; individual sequence; rateless codes; variable-length coding; BOUNDS;
D O I
10.1109/TIT.2009.2025577
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Rateless coding has recently been the focus of much practical as well as theoretical research. In this paper, rateless codes are shown to find a natural application in channels where the channel law varies unpredictably. Such unpredictability means that to ensure reliable communication block codes are limited by worst case channel variations. However, the dynamic decoding nature of rateless codes allows them to adapt opportunistically to channel variations. If the channel state selector is not malicious, but also not predictable, decoding can occur earlier, producing a rate of communication that can be much higher than the worst case. The application of rateless or "fountain" codes to the binary erasure channel (BEC) can be understood as an application of these ideas. Further, this sort of decoding can be usefully understood as an incremental form of erasure decoding. The use of ideas of erasure decoding result in a significant increase in reliability.
引用
收藏
页码:4119 / 4133
页数:15
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