Influence of yttrium and vacuum degree on the purification of K417 superalloy

被引:17
作者
Bian, Wei-dong [1 ]
Zhang, Hua-rui [1 ]
Gao, Ming [1 ]
Li, Qing-ling [1 ]
Li, Jin-peng [1 ]
Tao, Tong-xiang [2 ]
Zhang, Hu [1 ]
机构
[1] Beihang Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
[2] Beihang Univ, Qingdao Inst New Mat Technol, Qingdao 266000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Yttrium; Vacuum degree; Deoxidation; Denitrogenation; Y2O3; crucibles; Superalloy; CASTING PROCESS; MICROSTRUCTURE; ALLOY;
D O I
10.1016/j.vacuum.2018.02.031
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
K417 superalloy castings with different addition of rare earth element Y were produced by vacuum induction melting technology using Y2O3 crucibles under different vacuum degrees. The effects and interaction mechanisms of Y and vacuum degree on the purification of the superalloy were investigated. The results showed that high purification of K417 superalloy with 4 similar to 5 ppm O and N was obtained after addition of Y. There was a characteristic transition during the deoxidation and denitrogenation of the superalloy when the vacuum degree changed. With the addition of 0.5 wt% Y in the alloy, the concentration of O could be reduced from 34 ppm to 8 ppm in rough vacuum and from 13 ppm to 4 ppm in high vacuum, respectively. High vacuum enhanced the chemical dissolution of Y2O3 crucible. The concentration of N decreased from 43 ppm to 14 ppm with the addition of Y in rough vacuum condition of 100Pa. Whereas, in high vacuum condition of 0.035Pa, the concentration of N tend to increase from 4 ppm to 7 ppm. The effect of deoxidation of Y promoted the process of denitrogenation. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:57 / 64
页数:8
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